70 likes | 199 Views
Excited-state g -factor measurements: Recoil in Vacuum with CARIBU beams. Andrew Stuchbery Department of Nuclear Physics, The Australian National University Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia. Physics goal: nuclear structure between 100 Sn and 132 Sn. An example:
E N D
Excited-state g-factor measurements:Recoil in Vacuum with CARIBU beams Andrew Stuchbery Department of Nuclear Physics, The Australian National University Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
Physics goal: nuclear structure between 100Sn and 132Sn An example: g factors of n-rich isotopes between Z=40 and Z=50. Why are some g(2+) smaller than in the stable isotopes? Use RIV on CARIBU beams to extend and improve precision of data. ** Simultaneous measurement of B(E2) and g factor ** 252Cf + Gammasphere A.G. Smith et al. PLB 591, 55 (2004) Behavior of neutron-rich g factors
RIV g-factor measurements : concept F = I + J 12C recoil J electron spin randomly oriented 132Te beam (qp,fp) scattered 132Te I nuclear spin aligned by reaction g ray emitted at angle (qg,fg) W(qg,fp-fg) = åkq Ö(2k+1) rkq(qp) Gk Fk Qk Dk*(fp-fg,qg,0) q0 • g factors from a B(E2) experiment • Measure azimuthal angular correlations – Gammasphere+ Hercules (say) Attenuation coefficient due to RIV: contains information about the nuclear moment
RIV example with weak radioactive beams: 136Te 1. Apparatus: Clarion+Hyball at HRIBF 2. Correlation data give Gk values 3. Extracting g factors from Gk values Technique applicable for lifetimes ~ 1 ps < < ~ 100 ps
RIV in the A ~ 100 region @ ANU Proof of concept and field calibration: ~ 2 MeV/A Ru and Pd beams Heliotrope (poor man’s CD) 4 Ge detectors Azimuthal angular correlations Extracted attenuation coefficients Lines are empirical fits to where An excellent model fit can also be obtained 104Ru 96Ru
Summary • Behavior of g factors in n-rich nuclei near A=100 contrasts with stable isotopes and is not well understood • RIV experiments measure azimuthal angular correlations under conditions similar to a B(E2) measurement • Our understanding of the RIV fields is sufficient to make g-factor measurements on cases accessible with CARIBU