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Effective sales promotion. Hoorcollege marketing communication blok 4 week 5. Learning goals. By the end of the college and you should: Be in a position to define sales promotion Be aware of the factors that have led to a growth in sales promotion as a tool
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Effective sales promotion Hoorcollege marketing communication blok 4 week 5
Learning goals • By the end of the college and you should: • Be in a position to define sales promotion • Be aware of the factors that have led to a growth in sales promotion as a tool • Understand what above the line and below the line communications are • Understand how sales promotion can be integrated into a communications campaign • Be aware of the traditional and interactive media tools available to develop sales promotions • Be able to use the appropriate tools to develop a sales promotion for a campaign (such as the eBay campaign)
Agenda • What is sales promotion? • Stages in developing a sales promotion • Objectives of sales promotion • Different targets for sales promotion activities • Tools of sales promotion • Interactive media and sales promotion
What is sales promotion? • Sales promotions are short-term incentives (above the basic product benefits) aimed at encouraging purchase or sales Source: Kotler, P., (2005) Principles of Marketing 4th European Edition, Harlow: Pearson Education Ltd, p. 785 • There are issues with this definition • Over emphasizes “incentives” • Sales promotions also include product literature, merchandising, point of sale (POS) materials • It is not clear who these incentives are aimed at?
Definition of sales promotion • All below the line communication activities designed to encourage • Sales staff to push and/or • Intermediaries to purchase and/or • End customers to purchase a product or service by affecting their perceived value of the product in a positive manner
The growth of sales promotion Estimates from Pickton, D. & Broderick, A. (2005). Integrated Marketing Communications 2nd edition, Harlow: Pearson Education Ltd, p. 636
Reasons for growth *Advertising when combined with sales promotion has 2 to 7 times the sales effect as advertising alone Source: Roberts, A. (1996), ‘What do we know about advertisings short-term effects?’, Admap, February, pp. 42-45
Customer sales promotion tools • Samples • Coupons • Cash-refunds / rebates (aka cash-back) • Price packs • Bulk discount / 12 halen, 11 betalen (BOGOF) • Premium items • Give aways • User gets user rewards • Usage rewards • Point of Purchase / Sale (POP / POS) actions & materials • Competitions / lotteries etc. • Brochures
Intermediary sales promotion tools • Discounts • Allowances • Reductions for damaged / old goods • Advertising costs • Free goods for bulk purchases • Push incentives • Sales force incentives • Advertising support • Support for retail environment • Support • POS materials / brochures • Preference on new product launches • Invoicing and logistics • Service support • Accredited dealer status
Sales force sales promotion tools • Bonus • Prizes • Promotions • POS materials / brochures • Creativity is key here
Interactive media and sales promotion • Interactive media is an interesting new channel for sales promotion • Customer focused • Coupons • Virtual trial • Competitions • Product information • Cash back administration • Intermediary focused • Product information • Virtual trial • Joint promotion activites
Fulfilment is the key to a successful sales promotion • A sales promotion that is not thought through is very risky • Can cost more than it brings in • Can leave unhappy customers / dealers / sales people • When developing a sales promotion you must always think how it be fulfilled
Summary • There is more to sales promotion than just give-aways • Sales promotion is strong at converting desire into action • A successful sales promotion must be thought through • Fulfilment is key