1 / 9

Accounting for Derivatives: FASB Statement No. 133 Case Studies

Explore two cases demonstrating cash flow and fair value hedging with derivatives under FASB Statement No. 133. Learn journal entries, hedge inception, effectiveness assessment, and hedge settlements.

rayryan
Download Presentation

Accounting for Derivatives: FASB Statement No. 133 Case Studies

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities FASB Statement 133 October 12-13, 2000 Chicago, IL

  2. ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVESFASB Statement No. 133 Presentation by Bavan Holloway Robert Jensen Ira G. Kawaller

  3. CASE 1Cash Flow Hedge of Forecasted Inventory Sale • ABC is hedging the risk of changes in cash flows related to a forecasted sale of 100,000 bushels of Commodity A to be sold at the end of period 1. The inventory carrying value is $1 million, and current market value is $1.1 million • On the first day of period 1, ABC enters into Derivative Z to sell 100,000 bushels at $1.1 million at the end of period • At hedge inception, the derivative is at-the-money (fair value is 0) • All terms of the commodity and the derivative match (i.e., no expected ineffectiveness) • On last day of Period 1, fair value of Derivative Z increased by $25,000 and expected sales price of 100,000 bushels of Commodity A decreased $25,000 • From Example 4, Appendix B of Standard

  4. CASE 1Cash Flow Hedge of Forecasted Inventory Sale Journal entries at end of period 1 Derivative Z 25,000 OCI 25,000 To record Derivative Z at fair value Cash 25,000 Derivative Z 25,000 To record settlement of Derivative Z

  5. CASE 1Cash Flow Hedge of Forecasted Inventory Sale Journal entries at end of period 1 Cash 1,075,000 CGS 1,000,000 Revenue 1,075,000 Inventory 1,000,000 To record inventory sale OCI 25,000 Earnings 25,000 To reclassify amount in OCI to earnings upon inventory sale

  6. CASE 1Cash Flow Hedge of Forecasted Inventory Sale Forecasted cash flows: $1,100,000 Actual cash flows: Derivative $ 25,000 Sale of inventory 1,075,000 Total $1,100,000 The variability of cash flows related to the forecasted inventory sale is offset by change in value of derivative.

  7. CASE 2Fair Value Hedge of Inventory • ABC has 1,000 bushels of a Commodity with a fair value of $1.1 million and a carrying value of $1.0 million • ABC wants to hedge overall fair value of the Commodity • On 1/1/X1, ABC enters into an at-the-money “matching” derivative to hedge the changes in fair value of the 1,000 bushels of the Commodity

  8. CASE 2 (Cont’d)Fair Value Hedge of Inventory • Effectiveness will be assessed by comparing entire change in fair value of derivative to change in market price of inventory (time value will be ignored for illustration purposes only) • On 1/31/X1, the fair value of the derivative has increased by $25,000 and the fair value of the inventory has decreased by $25,000

  9. CASE 2Fair Value Hedge of Inventory Journal entries at end of period: Derivative 25,000 Earnings 25,000 To record derivative at fair value Earnings 25,000 Inventory 25,000 To record loss on hedged inventory

More Related