考研英语必考核心词汇 直播课堂

1. 考研英语必考核心词汇直播课堂 主讲：朱伟

2. Albert Einstein: “Miracles are what happen when you get out of the way of yourself.

3. 关于词汇记忆 “忘”“记”

4. 关于词汇记忆 The oppressed ________ freedom. A. requires B. demands C. requests Require: ask for sth. firmly Demand: the ruler sets a rule with the expectation that nobody would refute it. Request: ask for sth. politely

5. 非母语词汇记忆的实质： 识记 + 应用

6. entail

9. 朱伟“恋练有词”

10. 【真题例句3】1997年 Text2 【v】尊重，重视 Yet, being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers. 【真题例句12】2004年Text 4 【n】 Americans today don’t place a very high value on intellect.

11. 形象记忆法 parallel 趴了来哦 lel lul level 平 lullaby lull – baby

12. 形象记忆法 1、拆分联想记忆法 in no cent a.无辜的 天真无邪的 re ti cent a.沉默寡言

13. 形象记忆法 2、谐音联想记忆法 mortal a.致命的 ponderous adj.笨重的、沉重的，文章冗长的 labor v/n.劳动 ambulence n. 救护车 jeopardize v. 冒险

14. 形象记忆法 3、形近对比记忆法 adopt adapt adept

15. 形象记忆法 adopt v.收养 采纳 adapt v. 1，适应 ~ oneself to to 改编 adaptable She adapted herself to the whole new environment adept a.娴熟的 be adept at be adept at making up the excuses

16. Conserve conservative conservation • Preserve preservative preservation • Reserve reservation reservoir

17. 形象记忆法 4、串记法 同义串记：believe – hold – maintain – advocate – set forth significant – irreplaceable – vital – crucial—critical—unparalleled—striking 反义串记：tiny – humble – trivial – replaceable – negligible 词性变换串记： reserve v./n reservation n. reservoir n.

18. 形象记忆法 5、生活实景记忆法 rejoice v.使高兴 safeguard safe a. 安全的 guard n/v保卫，守侯 glitter v. 发光（反射光） glare stare glow Mars, a glowing red planet

19. 词根词缀记忆法 词根(root) : to entitle the key meaning to a word The radio can _______signals. A transmit B emit mit=send trans=across e=out transmit v. 投递式的发射 emit v. 发散式的发射

20. 词根词缀记忆法 词缀(affix): 前缀（prefix）: to settle the emotion of a word e- = out, im- = in / not ------ emigrant n.移居海外者 immigrant n.移民，移居者

21. 词根词缀记忆法 后缀（suffix）: to ascertain the word’s function -ate migrate to -ant migrant (~ worker)

22. Clude=close exclude拒绝，排斥 exclusion排除 exclusive排外的，专用的 an ~ club exclusionism n.排外主义 include包括，包含 inclusioninclusive inclusiveness (tolerance)

23. Clude=close Conclude下结论 conclusionconclusive preclude防止，杜绝 pre- pro- pri- preclusion排除，阻止 preclusive除外的，妨碍的 动词clude, 名词clusion, 形容词clusive

24. Clude=close clos=clus=close Closet n.壁橱，秘密会谈的、储藏物品的小房间 Water Closet = WC vt.把 引进密室会谈 a.私下的，隐秘的 a closet discussion

25. Clude=close disclose vt.揭露，泄露，透露 enclose vt.围住，包住；附入，把 装入信封 envelop enclosure n.（四周有篱笆、围墙的）围场 附件 attachment(have an ~ to = be fond of) attach to attach importance to intellectuals

26. Gress=go Progress=pro（forward）+gress（go）“进步” make progress 进步 Regress=re（back）+gress（go）“退步，退回” regression recession/depression give sb. easy access to

27. Gress=go congress=con（together）+gress（go）“1、代表大会 2、Congress美国国会” egress=e（out）+gress（go）走出去，所以是“出口”的意思 ingress=in（in）+gress（go）走进来，所以是“入口”的意思

28. Gress=go progressive a.进步的，先进的，前进的 aggress=ag（to）+gress（go）“进攻，侵略”

29. Gress=go aggression=ag（to）+gress（go）+ion“进攻，侵略” aggressive=ag（to）+gress（go）+ive“1、侵略的,好斗的2、敢作敢为的，有进取心的”

30. Duc duct duce=lead produce product by-`product n.副产品 Side effect

31. Duc duct duce=lead repro`duce v.生殖;翻版;繁殖;复制,仿造 Reproductive fertile fertility infertility pro`ductive a.1、生产(性)的,能产的,多产的，富饶的2、富有成效的 produc`tivity n.生产率，生产力

32. Duc duct duce=lead con`duct v.1、引导,带领;2、处理,管理;3、指挥(乐队);4传导,传(热,电等)5、（oneself）表现 `conduct n.举止，行为；管理（方式），实施（方式）

33. Duc duct duce=lead con`ductor n.领队，指挥，列车长，售票员。导体 conduc`tivity n.传导性,传导率 semicon`ductor n.半导体

34. Duc duct duce=lead deduce v.(from)演绎,推断 what do you deduce from these facts? deduct vt. 扣除, 演绎 Don’t forget to deduct travel expenses.

35. Duc duct duce=lead induce v.引诱,劝使;引起,导致;感应 induction n.感应,感应现象 inducement 诱因 reduce v.1、减少 缩小2、使降级，使沦落3、迫使4、还原 reduction n.1、减少，缩小；2、下降，降低3、还原

36. Duc duct duce=lead seduce v.勾引 tempt temptation observe obsess seduction Eg: It means not only the attraction but the seduction sedulous diligent

37. Duc duct duce=lead disturb打扰 perturb烦忧 turb=搅动 stir swirl irreasonable irrational “Friends” When you are singing over there, I just want to put my fingers into my eyes to my brain and swirl it around. turbine /ai/ n.透平机,涡轮机

38. Duc duct duce=lead turbulent a.狂暴的，汹涌的；骚动的，动荡的，混乱的 we’ve encountered some turbulence, please keep your seatbelt fastened turbulent weather狂暴的天气 turbulent crowd骚动的人群 turbulent period动荡的时期

39. Duc duct duce=lead disturbance n.1、骚乱，扰乱 riot；2、扰乱，打扰；3、心神不安，烦恼

40. Duc duct duce=lead perturb vt.使心烦意乱，搅乱 per=fully,through 完完全全 perfect=per+fect(do)，从头到尾做的很好，“完美的” Permeate v. Penetrate v. penetrative

41. pose = put Pose v.造成(困难等);提出(问题等),陈述(观点等);摆姿势；假装，冒充 Pose one’s perception to the cosmetics industry n.姿势，样子 Posture n.1、姿势，姿态；2、看法，态度 vi. 摆出姿势，装模作样

42. pose = put compose v.作曲，作图，写作，合成；组成，构成 be composed of 由 组成 Be comprised of composer作曲家

43. pose = put composite a.混合成的，综合成的 n.合成物，复合材料 composition n.1、构成，组成，成分2、作文，作品，乐曲3、创作，作曲4、结构，布局 Integrate integration integrity loyalty

44. pose = put Decompose v.分解 dilute Expose v.1、(to)使暴露；2、揭露; 3、使曝光；4、陈列 Our skin is exposed to the sunshine. Be exposed to暴露在 下；使处于 作用（影响）之下。 SH Expo. Exposition exhibition display

45. pose = put Exposure n.1、暴露，2、揭露；3、暴光 exposure to 受到 作用（或影响） Subject to yield to defer to Eg: Aristotle has subjected his firm belief to the assumption of the fixed human nature.

46. pose = put Depose v.罢免 Impose v.1、征(税)，处以（罚款，监禁等）; 2、(on)把...强加给 impose sth. on sb.

47. pose = put Dispose vt. 1. 布置, 安排; 2. 使倾向于,使有利于 vi.(of)除掉,去掉; 处置, 处理 get rid of Disposal n.处理, 处置; 布置, 安排 at sb.’s disposal 任某人处理，供某人使用 Disposition n.1. 意想, 倾向; 2. 性格,性情

48. pose = put Propose v.1、提议2、提名，推荐3、打算，计划4、求婚 Proposal n.1、提议，建议2、求婚 Proposition n.1、论点，主张；2、建议，提案3、命题 Man proposes, God disposes.

49. pose = put Deposit v.1、存放；2、储蓄；3、使沉淀；4、付（保证金） n.沉积物，矿床，矿藏；押金，定金；存款 Deposition n.沉淀作用，沉淀物

50. pose = put Oppose vt.反对，反抗 Opposite a.（to）对立面，对立的，相反的 n.对立面，对立物 prep./ad.在 对面