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REPORTED SPEECH. WHAT IS IT?. HOW DO YOU USE IT ?. YESTERDAY I SAW MY FREIND PANCHITA. HE TOLD ME THAT S HE GOT A NEW TOY. TODAY. YESTERDAY. REPORTED SPEECH. IS THE GRAMMAR THA WE USE WHEN WE WANT TO TELL ANOTHER PERSON ABOUT A CNVERSATION THAT WAS IN THE PAST.
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REPORTED SPEECH WHAT IS IT? HOW DO YOU USE IT ? YESTERDAY I SAW MY FREIND PANCHITA HE TOLD ME THAT SHE GOT A NEW TOY TODAY YESTERDAY
REPORTED SPEECH IS THE GRAMMAR THA WE USE WHEN WE WANT TO TELL ANOTHER PERSON ABOUT A CNVERSATION THAT WAS IN THE PAST WE OFTEN USE REPORTED SPEECH TO . . . 1.- GIVE TO SOMEONE A MESSAGE : EXAMPLE: THE TEACHER SAID THAT SHE COLUDN’T COME TODAY BECAUSE . . . 2.- TELL SOMEONE NEWS THAT WE HEARD FROM SOMEONE ELSE : EXAMPLE: MARIO TOLD ME THAT HE COULD DO IT. 3.- TO REPORT SOMETHING THAT HAPPENED : EXAMPLE: JULIO SAID THAT MARIO WASN’T PAYING ATTENTION SO HE DIDN’T ANSWER THE QUESTION.
HOW TO USE REPORTED SPEECH WHEN WE USE REPORTED SPEECH, WE ARE USUALLY TALKING ABOUT THE PAST. THEREFORE, VERBS USUALLY changetothe PAST tense . IN REPORT SPEECH.
am / is becomes was are becomes were have / has becomes had couldcouldn’t becomes can / can’t would wouldn’t will / won’t becomes
Reported speech typically uses the following structure: 1.- Someone said (that) … Sentence, past 2.- Someone told me (that) … Sentence, past However, in English, you can NEVER say Someone said me . . .
pancho said, “I’m not happy at my job anymore. I think I’ll quit. Now you want to tell someone else what Sandra said. In this situation, it’s natural to use reported speech:You can say: Sandra told me that she happy at her job anymore and she shequit. wasn't thought would
Example: Tim said: When a person told you something in the past tense, you can use either the past tenseor the pastperfectafter the “said” phrase. “I worked really hard today.” Tim said that he worked really hard today. past tense Tim said that he had worked really hard today. past perfect tense
However, it’s much easier to just put everything in the simple past tense when using reported speech, so . . . You will hear native speakers use both the past and past perfect in this situation;
1. Shawn said: “I don’t feel like going to the movies tonight.” Reported speech: Shawn said that he didn’tfeel like going to the movies tonight. 2. Tina said: “My sister is coming to visit me soon.” Reported speech: Tina told me that her sister was coming to visit hersoon. Examples for practice: be carefulwithpronouns!
activity Whatdid Panchita say? a) Shesaidthatsheis so pretty b) Shesaid me shelovedtoplay soccer c) Shesaidthatshelovedtoplay soccer
activity Wheredid pachita saythatshewentyestarday? a) Shesaidthatshegoto Chedraui b) Shetell me thatshewenttothe Mall c) Shetoldto Pedro thatshewenttothe Mall
activity Whatdid Panchita saysheliketoeat? a) Shesaidthatshelikes Tacos Dorados b) Shesaythatshelovestoeatmemelitas c) Shesaidthatshelovedtoeatmemelitas
Keep practicing!!! And please . . . ask if you need help! Do you understand reported speech better NOWthan you did BEFORE? Congratulations! ! ! yourteacher a classmate