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Art Of China and Japan. Art Of China. Chinese Civilization retain many of its ancient traditions today. Beginning 4,000 years ago, iti s the oldest continuous culture in the history of the world. Art Historical Characteristics: The Chinese invented paper, porcelain and woodblock printing.
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Art Of China and Japan
Chinese Civilization retain many of its ancient traditions today. • Beginning 4,000 years ago, iti s the oldest continuous culture in the history of the world
Art Historical Characteristics: The Chinese invented paper, porcelain and woodblock printing. Chinese artists captured the beauty of nature in paintings- fans, books, scrolls or paper or silk. The Chinese also produced sculpture and ceramic objects from terracotta/stoneware/porcelain for religious purposes and to honor the dead.
Army of Emperor Shi Huangdi Shaanxi Province, China 210 B.C.E.painted terracotta
Army of Emperor Shi Huangdi Shaanxi Province, China 210 B.C.E.painted terracotta
Army of Emperor Shi Huangdi Shaanxi Province, China 210 B.C.E.painted terracotta
Fan Kuan Travelers Among Mountains and Streams early 11th centuryhanging scroll, ink, and colors on silk6 ft. 7 1/4 in. x 3 ft. 4 1/4 in.
Foguang Si Pagoda Yingxian, China 1056 C.E.
Zhou Jichang Arhats Giving Alms to Beggars 1178 C.E.ink and colors on silk44 x 21 in.
Jar, Ming dynasty, Xuande mark and period (1426–1435)ChinaPorcelain painted in underglaze blue; H. 19 in. Meiping vase 960-1127 C.E.Stoneware, Cizhou type with sgraffito decoration
Buddhism spread to Japan from China • Intricate Buddhist temples built from wood. They used wood because the islands were made of volcanic rock and they could not use this stone to build their temples. • The Japanese also created monumental bronze sculptures of Buddha. • Beginning in the 8th c., artists developed uniquely Japanese screen and woodblock prints. Woodblock printing is making prints by carving images in blocks of wood.
Haniwa warrior figure from Gunma Prefecture, Japan 5th to 6th century C.E.low-fired clay49 1/4 in. high
Ise Shrine Ise, Mie Prefecture, Japan originally 5th century C.E.rebuilt 1973
Phoenix Hall Byodoin, Uji, Japan 1053 C.E.
Japan, Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), 1397 – It is literally covered in Gold Leaf
Flying StorehouseThe Legends of Mount Shigi Chogosonshiji, Nara late 12th centuryhandscroll ink and color on paper1 1/2 ft. high
The Actors Ichikawa Tomiemon (R) and Sanogawa Ichimatsu III (L) as Kanisaka Toda and Onayo, c. 1795 Tōshūsai Sharaku, famous Japanese print artist, known for his portraits of kabuki actors and sumo wrestlers OtaniOniji III in the Role of the Servant Edobei, 1794
Detail of Burning of the Sanjo Palace 13th century C.E. handscroll, ink and colors on paper16 1/4 in. high
Kano Motonobu Xiangyen Zhixian Sweeping with a Broom Muramachi Period, ca. 1513hanging scroll, ink and color on paper5 ft. 7 3/8 in. x 2 ft. 10 3/4 in.
Hasegawa Tohaku Pine Forest Monoyama Period, late 16th C.one of a pair of six-panel screensink on paper5 ft. 1 3/8 in. x 11 ft. 4 in.
Katsushika Hokusai was a Japanese artist, ukiyo-e painter and printmaker. He was influenced by such painters as Sesshu, and other styles of Chinese painting. Born in Edo (now Tokyo), Hokusai is best known as author of the woodblock print series Thirty-six Views of Mount Fuji
Hokusai's most famous work, and one of the best recognized works of Japanese art in the world is the one below. It depicts an enormous wave threatening boats off the coast of the prefecture of Kanagawa. While sometimes assumed to be a tsunami, the wave is, as the picture's title notes, more likely to be a large okinami ("wave of the open sea"). As in all the prints in the series, it depicts the area around Mount Fuji under particular conditions, and the mountain itself appears in the background. Katsushika Hokusai The Great Wave off Kanagawa, from Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji series Edo Period, ca. 1826-33, woodblock print oban, ink and colors on paper9 7/8 in. x 1 ft. 2 3/4 in.