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Energy Security

Energy Security. Sustainable, Affordable, Reliable, Access to Diverse Energy Supplies. Managing the Geopolitics of Energy. Transparency , Governance, and Access to Energy. Stimulate Markets for Energy Transformation. Wealth/Power/Influence Market Dynamics Energy Frontiers

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Energy Security

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  1. Energy Security Sustainable, Affordable, Reliable, Access to Diverse Energy Supplies • Managing the Geopolitics of Energy • Transparency , Governance, and Access to Energy • Stimulate Markets for Energy Transformation • Wealth/Power/Influence • Market Dynamics • Energy Frontiers • Spare Capacity • Private and Donor Finance • Innovation & Investment • Access to Electricity/ Regional Interconnection • Tariffs and Regulations • Renewable/Efficient/Clean Technology • Resources: Budgets/People • Energy Poverty • Markets Amid Poverty • Entrepreneurship/Innovation

  2. U.S. Petroleum Imports from Top 15 Suppliers Total ~ 10,000 barrels per day, 2011

  3. U.S. Production By Fuel, 1980-2035 History 2010 Projections 30 Natural Gas Coal 20 Quadrillion Btu Liquids Nonhydrorenewables 10 Nuclear Hydropower 0 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2035 Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, AE0 2012

  4. U.S. Shale Gas Production, 2000-2011 shale gas production (dry) billion cubic meters Source: EIA, Lippman Consulting (2010 estimated)

  5. UnitedStates Natural Gas Supply by Source U.S. dry gas production trillion cubic feet per year History Projections 2010 49% Shale gas 23% 21% Non-associated onshore 9% 9% Non-associated offshore 7% Tight gas 26% 21% 9% Coalbed methane 7% 1% 2% Alaska 10% Associated with oil 7% • Source: EIA, Annual Energy Outlook 2012

  6. Taking Measures to Improve Environmental Performance • U.S. Federal Agencies • Secretary of Energy’s Advisory Board Subcommittee on Shale Gas Production (SEAB): http://www.shalegas.energy.gov/ • White House-led Interagency Task Force • Environmental Protection Agency – Report on Impact of Water and Regulations on Emissions from Hydraulic Fracturing • Bureau of Land Management – Proposed Regulations; Disclosure of Chemicals used in Hydraulic Fracturing Process • Department of Energy – National Laboratories Research and Development • U.S. State Agencies • Establishing Regulations for Chemical Disclosure (Texas, Wyoming, Arkansas, Colorado, Pennsylvania, and Oklahoma) • Establishing Regulations for Baseline Measurements on Water Quality (Pennsylvania, Colorado) • Reduced Emissions Completions (Wyoming, Colorado, parts of Texas) • Improve Public Access to Information (Website Management) • Public-private partnerships or mechanisms • FracFocus: Website on Chemicals Transparency • STRONGER: Evaluates and Shares State Regulatory Policies

  7. World Gas Trade & Landed LNG Prices (April 2012) UK $9.01/MMBtu Henry Hub $2.22/MMBtu India $13.65/MMBtu Japan & South Korea $15.25/MMBtu

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