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Global summary of the AIDS epidemic  2009

Detailed statistics on HIV infection, new cases, and AIDS deaths worldwide in 2009. Includes regional data and estimates for adults and children.

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Global summary of the AIDS epidemic  2009

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  1. Global summary of the AIDS epidemic  2009 Total Adults Women Children (<15 years) Total Adults Children (<15 years) Total Adults Children (<15 years) 33.3 million [31.4 million–35.3 million] 30.8 million [29.2 million–32.6 million] 15.9 million [14.8 million–17.2 million] 2.5 million [1.6 million–3.4 million] 2.6 million [2.3 million–2.8 million]2.2 million [2.0 million–2.4 million]370 000 [230 000–510 000] 1.8 million [1.6 million–2.1 million]1.6 million[1.4 million–1.8 million]260 000 [150 000–360 000] Number of people living with HIV People newly infected with HIV in 2009 AIDS deaths in 2009

  2. Global estimates for adults and children  2009 People living with HIV33.3 million [31.4 million – 35.3 million] New HIV infections in 2009 2.6 million [2.3 million – 2.8 million] Deaths due to AIDS in 2009 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.1 million]

  3. Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features  2009 Adults and children living with HIV Adults and children newly infected with HIV Adult prevalence (15‒49) [%] Adult & child deaths due to AIDS Sub-Saharan Africa 22.5 million [20.9 million – 24.2 million] 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.0 million] 5.0% [4.7% – 5.2%] 1.3 million [1.1 million – 1.5 million] Middle East and North Africa 460 000 [400 000 – 530 000] 75 000 [61 000 – 92 000] 0.2% [0.2% – 0.3%] 24 000 [20 000 – 27 000] South and South-East Asia 4.1 million [3.7 million – 4.6 million] 270 000 [240 000 – 320 000] 0.3% [0.3% – 0.3%] 260 000 [230 000 – 300 000] East Asia 770 000 [560 000 – 1.0 million] 82 000 [48 000 – 140 000] 0.1% [0.1% – 0.1%] 36 000 [25 000 – 50 000] Central and South America 1.4 million [1.2 million – 1.6 million] 92 000 [70 000 – 120 000] 0.5% [0.4% – 0.6%] 58 000 [43 000 – 70 000] Caribbean 240 000 [220 000 – 270 000] 17 000 [13 000 – 21 000] 1.0% [0.9% – 1.1%] 12 000 [8500 – 15 000] Eastern Europe and Central Asia 1.4 million [1.3 million – 1.6 million] 130 000 [110 000 – 160 000] 0.8% [0.7% – 0.9%] 76 000 [60 000 – 95 000] Western and Central Europe 820 000 [720 000 – 910 000] 31 000 [23 000 – 40 000] 0.2% [0.2% – 0.2%] 8500 [6800 – 19 000] North America 1.5 million [1.2 million – 2.0 million] 70 000 [44 000 – 130 000] 0.5% [0.4% – 0.7%] 26 000 [22 000 – 44 000] Oceania 57 000 [50 000 – 64 000] 4500 [3400 – 6000] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.3%] 1400 [<1000 – 2400] TOTAL 33.3 million [31.4 million – 35.3 million] 2.6 million [2.3 million – 2.8 million] 0.8% [0.7% - 0.8%] 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.1 million] The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information.

  4. Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV  2009 Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1.4 million [1.3 million – 1.6 million] Western & Central Europe 820 000 [720 000 – 910 000] North America 1.5 million [1.2 million – 2.0 million] East Asia 770 000 [560 000 – 1.0 million] Middle East&North Africa 460 000 [400 000 – 530 000] Caribbean 240 000 [220 000 – 270 000] South & South-East Asia 4.1 million [3.7 million – 4.6 million] Sub-Saharan Africa 22.5 million [20.9 million – 24.2 million] Central & South America 1.4 million [1.2 million – 1.6 million] Oceania 57 000 [50 000 – 64 000] Total: 33.3 million[31.4 million – 35.3 million]

  5. Estimated number of adults and children newly infected with HIV  2009 Eastern Europe & Central Asia 130 000 [110 000 – 160 000] Western & Central Europe 31 000 [23 000 – 40 000] North America 70 000 [44 000 – 130 000] East Asia 82 000 [48 000 – 140 000] Middle East&North Africa 75 000 [61 000 – 92 000] Caribbean 17 000 [13 000 – 21 000] South & South-East Asia 270 000 [240 000 – 320 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.0 million] Central & South America 92 000 [70 000 – 120 000] Oceania 4500 [3400 – 6000] Total: 2.6 million [2.3 million – 2.8 million]

  6. Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS  2009 Eastern Europe & Central Asia 76 000 [60 000 – 95 000] Western & Central Europe 8500 [6800 – 19 000] North America 26 000 [22 000 – 44 000] East Asia 36 000 [25 000 – 50 000] Middle East & North Africa 24 000 [20 000 – 27 000] Caribbean 12 000 [8500 – 15 000] South & South-East Asia 260 000 [230 000 – 300 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.3 million [1.1 million – 1.5 million] Central & South America 58 000 [43 000 – 70 000] Oceania 1400 [<1000 – 2400] Total: 1.8 million [1.6 million – 2.1 million]

  7. Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV 2009 Eastern Europe & Central Asia 18 000 [8600 – 29 000] Western & Central Europe 1400 [<1000 – 1800] North America 4500 [4000 – 5800] East Asia 8000 [3600 – 13 000] Middle East & North Africa 21 000 [13 000 – 28 000] Caribbean 17 000 [8500 – 26 000] South & South-East Asia 150 000 [97 000 – 200 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 2.3 million [1.4 million – 3.1 million] Central & South America 36 000 [25 000 – 50 000] Oceania 3100 [1500 – 4800] Total: 2.5 million [1.6 million – 3.4 million]

  8. Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV  2009 Eastern Europe & Central Asia 3400 [1500 – 6000] Western & Central Europe <100 [<200] North America <100 [<200] East Asia 1900 [<1000 – 3600] Middle East & North Africa 6400 [4000 – 8900] Caribbean 1900 [<1000 – 3100] South & South-East Asia 20 000 [12 000 – 29 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 330 000 [190 000 – 460 000] Central & South America 4300 [2600 – 6500] Oceania <1000 [<500 – 1200] Total: 370 000 [230 000 – 510 000]

  9. Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS  2009 Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1800 [<1000 – 3300] Western & Central Europe <100 [<200] North America <100 [<200] East Asia 1000 [<500 – 1900] Middle East & North Africa 3300 [2100 – 4500] Caribbean 1600 [<1000 – 2600] South & South-East Asia 14 000 [8300 – 20 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 230 000 [130 000 – 330 000] Central & South America 2700 [1400 – 4200] Oceania <500 [<200 – <1000] Total: 260 000 [150 000 – 360 000]

  10. Over 7000 new HIV infections a day in 2009 • About 97% are in low and middle income countries • About 1000 are in children under 15 years of age • About 6000 are in adults aged 15 years and older, of whom: ─ almost 51% are among women ─ about 41% are among young people (15-24)

  11. 2009 global HIV and AIDS estimates Children (<15 years) Children living with HIV2.5 million [1.6 million – 3.4 million] New HIV infections in 2009 370 000 [230 000 – 510 000] Deaths due to AIDS in 2009 260 000 [150 000 – 360 000]

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