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The 7 Levels of Classification. And the Six kingdoms. King Phyl. Aristotle 300’s BC. Classified organisms three ways; Things that fly Things that swim Things that walk, crawl and run. King Phyl. Carolus Linnaeus – 1750’s. Used observations for the basis of his system.
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The 7 Levels of Classification And the Six kingdoms
Aristotle 300’s BC • Classified organisms three ways; • Things that fly • Things that swim • Things that walk, crawl and run.
Carolus Linnaeus – 1750’s • Used observations for the basis of his system. • Observable features. • Came up with a naming system called binomial nomenclature (2 part name) • Used Latin, the language of scientists, species and genus.
King Phyl Came Over For Great Spaghetti Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species 7 Levels of Classification
The Six Kingdoms Organisms are classified by: • Type of cell • Ability to make food • Number of cells in their body
The 6 Kingdoms • Archaebacteria • Eubacteria • Protists • Fungi • Plants • Animals
Archaebacteria • Unicellular • Prokaryotic – no organized nucleus • Autotrophs and heterotrophs • Thermoacidophile • Extreme halophiles “Ancient Bacteria”
Eubacteria • Unicellular • Prokaryotic • Autotrophs or heterotrophs • Staphylococcus, and • E-coli.
Protists • Unicellular or multicellular • Autotrophs or heterotrophs • Eukaryotic – organized nucleus • Amoeba, paramecium, slime molds, euglena, algae.
Fungi • Most are multicellular • Some are unicellular • Eukaryotes • Heterotrophs • Feed on dead and decaying organisms • Sessile-cannot move on own. • Mushrooms, molds, mildew.
Plant • Multicellular • Eukaryotes • Autotrophs • Sessile • Roses, magnolias.
Animals • Multicellular • Eukaryotes • Heterotrophs • Mobile-can move on own • Specialized sense organs
Almost Every Person Forgets Plants Animals Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protists Fungi Plants Animals So… to remember the kingdoms in correct order…..