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Block Manufacturing. Ulf Nilsson Clay Technology. Materials. Ikosorb IKO Deponit Ca-N CAN Ibeco Seal M-90 IBE Friedland Ton FRI Asha 505 ASH Calcigel CAL. Materials II. Febex FEB Japan Na Bentonite JNB Callovo Oxfordian COB Rokle ROK MX-80 LOT. Compaction test.
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Block Manufacturing Ulf Nilsson Clay Technology
Materials • Ikosorb IKO • Deponit Ca-N CAN • Ibeco Seal M-90 IBE • Friedland Ton FRI • Asha 505 ASH • Calcigel CAL
Materials II • Febex FEB • Japan Na Bentonite JNB • Callovo Oxfordian COB • Rokle ROK • MX-80 LOT
Pre treatment • Asha • Drying • Callovio Oxfordian (Argellite) • Milling by sledgehammer, jaw crusher and roller mill
Ikosorb • Water ratio 14,5% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,12 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,86 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 14,0% • Void ratio 0,59
Deponit Ca-N • Water ratio 18,8% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,08 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,75 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 18,6% • Void ratio 0,58 • Voluminous • Mould got stuck
Ibeco Seal M-90 • Water ratio 14,8% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,11 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,84 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 14,9% • Void ratio 0,60
Friedland • Water ratio 5,9% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,30 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 2,18 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 5,7% • Void ratio 0,28
Asha 505 • Water ratio 26,6% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,15 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,89 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 13,7% • Void ratio 0,44
Calcigel • Water ratio 6,6% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,12 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,98 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 7,2% • Void ratio 0,51
Febex • Water ratio 14,4% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,05 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,79 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 14,4% • Void ratio 0,57
Japan Na Bentonite • Water ratio 7,9% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,15 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,98 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 8,6% • Void ratio 0,40 • Voluminous • Mould got stuck
Callovo Oxfordian • Water ratio 2,5% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,25 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 2,15 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 2,7% • Void ratio 0,26 • Expanded quickly after compaction • Noisy
Rokle • Water ratio 9,7% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 1,98 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,82 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 9,0% • Void ratio 0,53 • Voluminous • Mould got stuck
Mx-80 • Water ratio 13,5% • Compacted 100 MPa • Bulk ρ 2,09 kg/dm³ • Dry ρ 1,84 kg/dm³ • Water ratio 13,5% • Void ratio 0,63