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ELA Common core state standards implementation. Principals’ training. We must start with the standards. Standard. The Process: Step 1 . The Process: Step 2 Locate verbs to identify key target(s) . The Process: Step 3. PLACE INSTRUCTIONAL TARGETS INTO CATEGORIES. Instructional Targets .
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ELA Common core state standards implementation Principals’ training
The Process: Step 3 • PLACE INSTRUCTIONAL TARGETS INTO • CATEGORIES
Instructional Targets • Know • Acquisition of essential concepts and/or skills • Think • Levels of thinking needed to promote deep • understanding. • Do • Performance of understanding that provides • evidence of student learning.
ELA INSTRUCTIONAL SHIFTS • SHIFT 1: Increase Reading of Informational Text • SHIFT 2: Reading & Writing: Evidence-based & from • Sources • SHIFT 3: Regular Practice with Grade Level Text • Complexity and Academic Vocabulary
Shift 1- Build knowledge through content-rich nonfiction and informational text • Appendix B provides text exemplars and sample performance task by grade level • http://www.corestandards.org/assets/Appendix_B.pdf
Bloom’s Critical Thinking Cue Questions Elementsof Effective Discussion Connections https://curriculumdepot.wikispaces.com/file/view/Making_Connections_Strateg.pdf/
Shift 2- Reading and Writing Grounded in evidence from the text • Appendix C provides a description of each type of writing • along withstudent samples for each grade band: • http://www.corestandards.org/assets/Appendix_C.pdf • Informational/Explanatory coveys information • Narrative conveys experiences [real or imaginary] • Argumentative (Persuasive) a reasoned, logical way of demonstrating one’s position, belief, or conclusion
Percentage of student writing : • In elementary school, 30 percent of student writing should be to argue, 35 percent should be to explain/inform, and 35 percent should be narrative. • In middle school, 35 percent of student writing should be to write arguments, 35 percent should be to explain/inform, and 30 percent should be narrative. • In high school, 40 percent of student writing should be to write arguments, 40 percent should be to explain/inform, and 20 percent should be narrative.
Graphic organizers: • http://www.ncpublicschools.org/acre/standards/common-core-tools/#goela
Shift 3- Regular Practice with Complex Text and its Academic Vocabulary • Qualitative evaluation of the text • Levels of meaning, structure, language conventionality and clarity, and knowledge demands • Quantitative evaluation of the text • Readability measures and other scores of text complexity • Matching reader to text and task • Reader variables (such as motivation, knowledge, and experiences) and task variables (such as purpose and the complexity generated by • the task assigned and the questions posed) • Appendix A- http://www.corestandards.org/assets/Appendix_A.pdf
Text Complexity Students should read increasingly complex text with growing independence as they progress toward college and career readiness. •Texts should align with the complexity requirements as outlined in Reading Standard 10. •All students (including those who are behind) should have extensive opportunities to encounter grade-level complex text. •Shorter challenging texts that elicit close reading and rereading should be a part of regular instruction.
Text Complexity cont. •Novels, plays, and other full-length texts play an equally important role. •Texts selected for instruction should include materials that appeal to students’ interests and encourage independent reading.
Scaffolds • Effective scaffolding helps all students experience and • understand complex text • NC Resources: • http://www.livebinders.com/media/get/MTYzNzU3OQ== • NY Resources: • http://www.livebinders.com/media/get/MTYzNzUwMg==
Example: Tier 1 Deep Push Hot Know Etc. Tier 3 Volcano Mantle Lava Crust Tier 2 Layers Spouted Pours fourth Surface
Other Resources: • ELA Common Core State Standards Self Study • http://www.livebinders.com/play/play/262077 • ELA Common Core State Standards Resources • http://www.livebinders.com/play/play/297779
Questions? Want more? • kewanda.merritt@robeson.k12.nc.us • (910) 374-7016