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Math Lesson - Algebra. To find someone guilty of an offence, the Crown must prove that a criminal act occurred—the actus reus (external, voluntary act meaning “wrongful deed”) AND that the accused had a criminal intention — the mens rea (internal act meaning “guilty mind ”).
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Math Lesson - Algebra To find someone guilty of an offence, the Crown must prove that a criminal act occurred—the actusreus(external, voluntary act meaning “wrongful deed”) AND that the accused had a criminal intention — the mensrea(internal act meaning “guilty mind”)
Elements of a Crime Actusreus • Wrongful deed that is prohibited by law. Must be • Action/failure to act present at the same Mensrea • A guilty mind • Intent • True purpose of the act • General (limited to the act, no further criminal purpose) • Specific (further criminal purpose)
Mensrea (cont’d) • Knowledge • Need not prove an intent… • Recklessness • Careless disregard, even if intent to harm not present.