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Welcome to The Islam in Spain Exhibit. Feat. Jabir Ibn Hayyan & Ahmed Ibn Al- Baitar. Islam in Spain. By:, Samiullah Chaudary , Fatima Khan, Haroon Zahoor , Omar Abdelbaqui , Rabia Azam , and Ibrahim Houissa. timeline.
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Welcome to The Islam in Spain Exhibit Feat. Jabir IbnHayyan & Ahmed Ibn Al-Baitar
Islam in Spain By:, SamiullahChaudary, Fatima Khan, HaroonZahoor, Omar Abdelbaqui, RabiaAzam, and Ibrahim Houissa
timeline • 960: Spain had gone into a Muslim phase where they had started to build more mosques and they now had 600 mosques all over Spain. • 980: A small group of Christians had begun to emerge from the crowd of Muslims and under Alfonso VI. • 1020: Now that the Christians had started to grow the rulers of this religion had started to grow the rulers had threatened the Muslim rulers in Spain, this also weakened them. • 1160: Slowly the Muslims began to retreat from all over north and central Spain. But not all of Spain, some stayed. • 1180: On their slow voyage to the south, they thought about building The Alhambra. • 1232: The Alhambra was started in 1238 by Muhammad Ibn Al Ahmar he intentended to buy safety to his people by making peace with Ferdinand. For Ferdinand was a true dictator. • 1340: Fernidiand agreed to make peace with Muslims • 1440: Most Muslims simply stayed in Spain; because they had no other place to go.
Events • When Abd-Al-Rahman I came to Spain the Arabs were already making historical events into books. • When the Christian Kingdom attacked and tried to take over Toledo, all the friendship went away and the war started against the Muslim. • By the end of the first Muslim campaign into Spain everything of the northwest corner of the Iberian Peninsula came under the rule of the Arabs.
Map of spain This is overview of the Map of Spain.
Geography These are some of the most important cities in Spain: Bilbao, Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Mallorea, Alicante, and Seville.
Artifacts • Some things that the Muslims in Spain made were: • Toothpaste • Deodorant • Astrolabe • Soap Bars • Cough Medicine • Sabre • Sword grip • Perfume(Musk and Jasmine) • College and University
People • Tariq Ibn Ziyad: He won Spain in a fierce battle in King Roderic . Supporting him as well as helping him throughout all of is battles was Musa Ibn Nusayr. • Muhammad XII: Muhammad was the king of Spain. He became king by hiring other people to murder the former king. Therefore he took the empty throne. • Alfonso: Alfonso was a powerful Christian ruler who was born in 1040 A.D
King Ferdinand: King Ferdinand was a powerful ruler that was Christian and expelled Muslims and Jews from his land. • Abd Al-Rahman Abd Al- Rahman was a ruler that was born in Damascus , Syria. He was a ruler from 756-788. • Musa Ibn Nusayr Musa Ibn Nusayr helped Tariq Ibn Ziad in many battles and conquered most of Spain he died in 715.
Places Al-Hambara Cordoba Mosque
Modern Spain • In 2010 Spain won the World cup against Holland 1-0 Andrés Iniesta scored the winning goal. • Madrid is the largest city in Spain.
Jabir ibnhaiyan By: Fatima Khan, Haroon Zahoor, and Samiullah Chuadary
Personal Facts • He was: • chemist • alchemist • astronomer • astrologer engineer • geologist • philosopher • physicist • pharmacist • physician • Is considered the father of chemistry. • Born and educated in Tus, Iran. • Lived in mostly throughout the 8th century. • He mastered a lot of methods in the chemistry field.
Inventions • Jabir Ibn Haiyan invented: • Perfume • Weighing Machine • Hair Dye • Varnishes • Preparation of various metals • Lettering Gold • Dyeing of Cloth • Tanning of leather • Prevention of Rusting • Identification of Paints • Greases • Developed aqua regia to dissolve gold
Ahmed Ibn Al Baitar By: Omar Abdelbaqui, Rabia Azam, Ibrahim Houissa
Introduction • Ibn Al- Baitar made herbal medicine out of many different Herbs. • Some herbs were coconuts, bananas, myrrh, aloe Vera, garlic, etc. • He was one of the scientists of the middle ages. • In 1219 he started traveling all around the world for many years to look at all the different plants lives. • He traveled to Asia, north Africa to study and analyze plants.
Personal Facts • Ibn Al-Baitar • AKA Abu Muhammad Dia' al-Din Abdullah ibn Ahmad ibn Al-Baitar al-Maliqial-Andalu • Born: c. 1197 • Birthplace:Benalmadena, Spain • Died: c. 1248 • Location of death: Damascus, Syria • Gender: Male • Religion: Muslim • Race or Ethnicity: Middle Eastern • Occupation: Botanist • Nationality: Ancient Egypt • Executive summary: Muslim botanist and pharmacist Thanks to NNDB
Inventions • He wrote large texts about medicinal herbs and food. • Here are some herbs he had different uses for: • Jojoba • Lady’s Mantle • Empress Candlestick • Myrrh
Thank you for watching • Hello! • Bye!
Credits Basically everything was done by: Ibrahim Houissa, Fatima Khan, RabiaAzam, Omar Abdelbaqui, SamiullahChuadary, and HaroonZahoor WE ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY SICKNESSES WHATSOEVER, BUT IF YOU DO PLEASE VISIT AL-PHARMACY THANK YOU!!!