RENE SOMOPAWIRO MSC Paramaribo, 23 november 2015

1. INDUCTION WORKSHOP SURINAME REDD+ NOVEMBER 23, 2015, PARAMARIBO, SURINAME South-South Exchange Latin American and Caribbean Practical experience towards implmentation of the Warsaw Framework for REDD+ Opportunities and Challenges Guadaljara, Mexico August 11-13, 2015 LESSON LEARNED RENE SOMOPAWIRO MSC Paramaribo, 23 november 2015

2. WARSAW FRAMEWORK (COP 19) • Decision 9/CP.19: Work programme on results-based finance to progress the full implementation of the activities referred to in decision1/CP.16, paragraph 70 (CANCUN AGREEMENT) • Decision 10/CP.19: Coordination of support for the implementation of activities in relation to mitigation actions in the forest sector by developing countries, including institutional arrangements • Decision 11/CP.19: Modalities for national forest monitoring systems (NFMS) • Decision 12/CP.19: The timing and the frequency of presentations of the summary of information on how all the safeguards referred to in decision 1/CP.16, appendix I, are being addressed and respected(SAFEGUARDS) • Decision 13/CP.19: Guidelines and procedures for the technical assessment of submissions from Parties on proposed forest reference emission levels and/or forest reference levels (FREL, FRL) • Decision 14/CP.19: Modalities for measuring, reporting and verifying (MRV) • Decision 15/CP.19: Addressing the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation

3. ONE OF THE SOLUTIONS :REDD+ = REDUCEREN VAN EMMISSIES VEROORZAAKT DOOR ONTBOSSING EN BOSDEGRADATIE, DE ROL VAN BOSCONSERVERING, DUURZAAM BEHEER VAN BOSSEN EN DE VERHOGING VAN DE CARBON OPSLAG IN DE ONTWIKKELINGSLANDEN (2005- 2007-> • REDD+ wordtuitgevoerd in 3 fasen • Suriname is in fase 1 RPP • Vanaf 2008 bezig REDD+ STRATEGY • SAFEGUARDS - WAARBORGEN, opzet systeem hoe de safeguards wordt meegenomen en gerapporteerd (SIS) • (FOREST) REFERENCE LEVEL FREL/FRL – (BOS)EMMISSIE PLAFOND/ referentie niveau • NFMS/MRV – syteem van METEN, RAPPORTEREN EN VERIFIEREN • ANALYSE VAN OORZAKEN VAN ONTBOSSING EN BOSDEGRADATIE EN HOE ZE AANGEPAKT MOETEN WORDEN • (Result based)FINANCE , coordination of support, NDA , REDD+ focal point

4. REDD+ Strategie, beleid , wetgeving REDD+ Strategie (gezamenlijk duidelijk aangeven ”wat willen wij ?”), betrokkenheid van alle stakeholders, TRANSPARANTIE Integratie van REDD+ strategie en maatregelen in nationale wetgeving, beleid, programmas Inventarisatie ,analyse bestaandewetgeving , aanpassen , nieuweformuleren

5. FOREST REFERENCE LEVEL REDD+ STRATEGY ANALYSIS VAN DE OORZAKEN VAN ONTBOSSINGEN EN BOSDEGRADATIE TRANSPARANTIE EN BETROKKENHEID VAN DE RELEVANTE STAKEHOLDERS, DUIDELIJKE ROL VAN DE STAKEHOLDERS CAPACITEITVERSTERKING, TECHNOLOGY ONDERZOEK NATIONAAL (Guyana, Costa rica, Suriname ?), SUBNATIONAAL (BRAZILIE, COLUMBIA) ,FASEN

6. The UNFCCC REDD+ SAFEGUARDSUNFCCC Decision 1/CP.16 Appendix, paragraph 2 (CANCUN AGREEMENT) Under the UNFCCC, Parties have agreed that countries undertaking REDD+ activities should promote and support the following REDD+ safeguards, also known as the Cancun safeguards: (a) That actions complement or are consistent with the objectives of national forest programmes and relevant international conventions and agreements; (b) Transparent and effective national forest governance structures, taking into account national legislation and sovereignty. (c) Respect for the knowledge and rights of indigenous peoples and members of local communities, by taking into account relevant international obligations, national circumstances and laws, and noting that the United Nations General Assembly has adopted the United Nations Declaration the Rights of Indigenous Peoples; (d) The full and effective participation of relevant stakeholders, in particular indigenous peoples and local communities, in [REDD+] actions…; (e) That actions are consistent with the conservation of natural forests and biological diversity, ensuring that…[REDD+] actions… are not used for the conversion of natural forests, but are instead used to incentivize the protection and conservation of natural forests and their ecosystem services, and to enhance other social and environmental benefits (f) Actions to address the risk of reversals; (g) Actions to reduce displacement of emissions.

7. UNFCCC guidance on safeguard information systems Under the UNFCCC, in addition to operationalizing the safeguards, countries undertaking REDD+ activities are required to establish safeguard information systems (SIS) for providing information on how the Cancun safeguards are addressed and respectedUNFCCC Decision 1/CP.16 paragraph 71(d).. These systems should also UNFCCC Decision 12/ CP.17 paragraph 2: • provide transparent and consistent information that is accessible by all relevant stakeholders and updated on a regular basis • be transparent and flexible, to allow for improvements over time • be country-driven and implemented at the national level • build upon existing systems, as appropriate. Developing country parties are also ‘strongly encouraged’ to include, ‘where appropriate’, the following elements in their safeguards summaries: UNFCCC Draft decision – /CP.21 paragraph 5 (a) Information on national circumstances relevant to addressing and respecting the safeguards; (b) A description of each safeguard in accordance with national circumstances; (c) A description of existing systems and processes relevant to addressing and respecting safeguards, including the information systems referred to in decision 12/CP.17, in accordance with national circumstances; (d) Information on how each of the safeguards has been addressed and respected, in accordance with national circumstances; build upon existing systems, as appropriate.

8. SAFEGUARDS • DEFINIEREN NATIONALE AANPAK SAFEGUARDS SYSTEEM , BESTAANDE INITIATIEVEN MEENEMEN • IDENTIFICEREN EN ANALYSEREN VAN BESTAANDE WETTEN, REGELS, BELEIDSDOKUMENTEN , CAPACITEITEN • EFFECTIEF BETREKKEN VAN ALLE RELEVANTE STAKEHOLDERS EN ORGANISATIES • BELANGRIJK: DATA VERZAMELING, ANALYSE EN VERSPREIDING DATA GEDURENDE HET HELE PROCESS. UITWISSELEN VAN ERVARING TUSSEN INSTITUTEN IN HET RAPPORTEREN VAN IMPLEMENTATIE, VOORTGANG/VOORUITGANG EN RESULTATEN VAN BELEIDDOCUMENTEN/PROGRAMMAS • MEENEMEN ERVARING IN HET RAPPORTEREN VAN INFORMATIE DOOR EN VAN VERSCHILLENDE SECTOREN. INSTITUTIONELE SAMENWERKING OM REDD+ SAFEGUARDS TE RAPPORTEREN

9. NATIONAL FOREST MONITORING SYSTEM REDD+ STRATEGIE VERZAMELEN , ANALYSE EN TER BESCHIKKING STELLEN VAN DATA WETGEVING,PROTOCOLLEN ETC DUIDELIJKE ROL VAN ELKE STAKEHOLDER, INSTUTIONELE VERSTERKING /STRUCTUUR PROTOCOLLEN vb DATA OWNERSHIP, SHARING, MANAGEMENT CAPACITEITVERSTERKING, TECHNOLOGY ONDERZOEK

10. ENKELE RANDVOORWAARDEN COMMITMENT/ WETTEN/ BELEIDSDOCUMENTEN, STRATEGIE INSTITUTIONELE VERSTERKING EN DUIDELIJKE MANAGEMENT/ORGANISATIE STRUCTUUR DUIDELIJKE ROL VAN ELKE STAKEHOLDERS, EFFECTIEVE BETROKKENHEID CAPACITEITSVERSTERKING OP ALLE NIVEAU, ONDERZOEK, DATA TRANSPARANTIE FONDSVORMING, FINANCIELE STRATEGIE

11. EN TOT SLOT...... R-PP/PRODOC IS FCPF/WB PROCES , DAARNA CIF, UN-REDD............... UNFCCC HEEFT ANDERE VEREISTEN / KAN ANDERE VERSISTEN HEBBEN • ACTIVITEITEN DIE UITGEVOERD WORDEN MOETEN GEBRUIK KUNNEN WORDEN VOOR • DE REDD+ MECHANISME ONDER DE UNFCCC/COP • RESULT BASED FINANCE • SAFEGUARDS-------------SESA/GRIEVANCE MECHANISME • REDD+ STRATEGIE • MRV • FREL • GREEN CLIMATE FUND DATA MOET OOK BRUIKBAAR ZIJN VOOR VB NATIONAAL BELEID, NATIONAL COMMUNICATION, NAMA. BUR, INDC/NDC , NAP ETC

12. Dank U