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DNA (1 st Half) Challenge

DNA (1 st Half) Challenge. As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win. 1 of 16) Along with a phosphate and nitrogen base, name the other part of a DNA nucleotide.

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DNA (1 st Half) Challenge

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  1. DNA (1st Half) Challenge As a group, quietly discuss each question and agree upon one correct answer. The group with the most correct answers will win.

  2. 1 of 16) Along with a phosphate and nitrogen base, name the other part of a DNA nucleotide.

  3. 2 of 16) Perform transcription and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA .

  4. 3 of 16) Perform DNA replication and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA .

  5. 4 of 16) Name these two fellows who discovered the shape of DNA in the 1950’s.

  6. 5 of 16) Structurally, list two ways that DNA and RNA differ.

  7. 6 of 16) During DNA replication, which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds allowing the DNA to separate?

  8. 7 of 16) Which RNA makes up ribosomes?

  9. 8 of 16) Which process creates identical strands of DNA?

  10. 9of 16) Match the nitrogen containing bases to their ringed structure. • These can be used more than once: • Pyrimidine • Purine • Double-Ringed • Single-Ringed • Thymine • Adenine • Guanine • Cytosine

  11. 10of 16) What is the final destination of mRNA?

  12. 11 of 16) Which pair of DNA bases shows a mutation? List the number.

  13. 12 of 16) What is a section of our DNA called that makes a protein?

  14. 13 of 16) Two part question:a. How many nucleotides are in this picture? b. Name the type of bond between A/T and between C/G?

  15. 14 of 16) Three part question:a) What color are the nitrogen bases?b) What color are the sugars?c) What color are the phosphates?

  16. 15 of 16) Which RNA transports amino acids to the ribosome?

  17. 16 of 16) The redletters represent introns and the blue are exons. A. Performs transcription and record the mRNA letters that will be created.B. After mRNA processing, list the final mRNA. A T C C G T G T A AT G C TA CG

  18. Exchange Your Answers

  19. 1 of 16) Along with a phosphate and base, name the other part of a DNA nucleotide. Sugar (deoxyribose)

  20. 2 of 16) Perform transcription and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA . U C G A A U

  21. 3 of 16) Perform DNA replication and match the proper nitrogen bases to the given strand of DNA . T C G A A T

  22. 4 of 16) Name these two fellows who discovered the shape of DNA in the 1950’s. James Watson & Francis Crick

  23. 5 of 16) Structurally, list two ways that DNA and RNA differ. 1) DNA is a double helix 2) DNA has thymine 3) DNA has different sugar

  24. 6 of 16) During DNA replication, which enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds allowing the DNA to separate? DNA helicase (must say DNA)

  25. 7 of 16) Which RNA makes up ribosomes? r RNA

  26. 8 of 15) Which process creates identical strands of DNA? DNA Replication

  27. 9of 16) Match the nitrogen containing bases to their ringed structure. A, d B, c B, c A, d • Pyrimidine • Purine • Double-Ringed • Single-Ringed • Thymine • Adenine • Guanine • Cytosine

  28. 10of 15) What is the final destination of mRNA? ribosome

  29. 11 of 16) Which pair of DNA bases shows a mutation?

  30. 12 of 15) What is a section of our DNA called that makes a protein? gene

  31. 13 of 15) Two part question:a. How many nucleotides are in this picture? b. Name the type of bond between A/T and between C/G? 12 hydrogen

  32. 14 of 16) Three part question:a) What color are the nitrogen bases?Greenb) What color are the sugars?Bluec) What color are the phosphates?Orange

  33. 15 of 16) Which RNA transports amino acids to the ribosome? t RNA

  34. 16 of 16) The redletters represent introns and the blue are exons.A. Performs transcription and record the mRNA letters that will be created.B. After mRNA processing, list the final mRNA. A T C C G T G T A AT G C TA CG U A G G C A C A U UA C G AU GC G C A A U U AC

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