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The 43 rd APEC EWG & Associate Meetings

The 43 rd APEC EWG & Associate Meetings. LCMT Task Force Meeting. LCMT Project Phase 2 Feasibility Study for Low Carbon Development for Samui Island , Thailand. By Mr.Kamol Tanpipat : Project Manager EEC Engineering Network Co., Ltd. Fortune Town Building, 28 th Floor,

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The 43 rd APEC EWG & Associate Meetings

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  1. The 43rd APEC EWG & Associate Meetings LCMT Task Force Meeting LCMT Project Phase 2 Feasibility Study for Low Carbon Development for Samui Island, Thailand By Mr.Kamol Tanpipat : Project Manager EEC Engineering Network Co., Ltd. Fortune Town Building, 28th Floor, Dindaeng, 10400 Thailand March 8, 2012

  2. SAMUI LCMT Consideration History August, 2011 :SAMUI Island has been nominated by government of Thailand as a candidate for the APEC Low Carbon Model Town Project (LCMT Project) – under the supervision of Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency (DEDE), Ministry of Energy October, 2011 :SAMUI Island has been selected and approved by the APEC Energy Working Group in the 42nd Meeting of the APEC Energy Working Group and Associated Meetings in Kaohsiung, Chinese Taipei as the selected Low Carbon Town (LCT) development project to conduct the Feasibility Study (F/S) and Policy Review. DEDE aims to development SAMUI and PAGNAN Island to be “Green Island” February, 2012 : LCMT Phase 2 has been started

  3. SAMUI Information Gulf of Thailand • Reaching to SAMUI • By buses and connecting to SAMUI via Ferry Ports • By airplane via SAMUI Airport • By personal cars and connecting to SAMUI via Ferry Ports

  4. SAMUI Information • Area 227 km2 • Population >50,000 • Immigrant 100,000 • Tourist 1,000,000/year • 54% mountain and hilly area in • the central part and uninhabitable • 33% plane area • 8% beaches • 5% low land • Climate • Tropical weather • Averaged temperature 21 oC with • Highest averaged temperature 37 oC in April and May • Lowest averaged temperature 21 oC in December and January • Economics Values • Rely on tourist industry • The averaged visitors and tourists’ • expenditure is 100 USD/person/day • Commercial Buildings • Hotels and Resorts 7,800 rooms, • approximate floor areas 124,800 m2 • with the averaged occupancy rate 60% • Stores, residence

  5. LCMT Project Structure APEC Energy Working Group Department of Alternative Energy Development and Efficiency Ministry of Energy Local Governments & related Stakeholders Lead Consultant EEC Engineering Network (EEC) International Consultant (Partnership) NIKKEN SEKKEI (NSRI) ORGANIZATION MANAGEMENT LCMT Project Director Kecha Thirakomen (EEC) KEY PERSONNEL Project Manager – Technical Unnop Kingkajee (EEC) Project Manager - Management Kamol Tanpipat (BMC) Low Energy and Low Carbon Planning Expert Dr.Shinji Yamamura (NSRI) Electrical Engineering Expert Suwichaya Methmanorom (EEC) Carbon Analysis Expert Padungsak U-nontakarn (BMC) Traffic Planning Expert Dr.Ken Kodama (NSRI) Mechanical Engineering Expert Somjin Disawas (EEC) Urban Planning Expert Sitt Therakomen (EEC) Area and Building Energy Expert Jirayut Charoenchatchai (BMC) Environmental Expert Jurairat Makboon (EEC)

  6. LCMT Project Development Sequence • 0. Data Collection and information update • Prepare a Low-Carbon Strategy for SAMUI Island low carbon town development project • Develop a high-level vision • Define the CO2 reduction and environmental targets of the low-carbon town • Prepare a Low-Carbon Guideline for categories of low carbon town design challenges • Select CO2 reduction measures in each design category • Analyze CO2 reductions and costs for the selected design measures • Prepare a report

  7. Data Collection Planning • Data collection methods • Site Survey • Interviews with public and • private sector authorities • Technical reviews • Seminars • Public Energy Statistics • Etc. • Government Agencies • Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA) is responsible for electrical supply in the Island 􀂃 Provincial Water works • Authority (PWA) is responsible for water supply system in the island • Municipality of SAMUI Island (MSI) • Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT) • Royal Irrigation Department is responsible for nation’s water resources planning. • Pollution Control Department is responsible for national’s environmental protection works including wastewater management and solid waste management planning. • PTT • Department of Land Transportation • Other local governmental agencies • Private Sector • Hotels and Resorts • Stores

  8. Vision SAMUI Conditions • Energy Consumptionincrease drastically • Numbers of tourists expected over • 1,000,000 per year • Waste management problem • Energy Intensity of 18.3 ktoe / thousand million • Baht (2010) • More hotels, resorts and stores • Traffic and inefficient use • IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPREHENSIVE LOW-CARBON DEVELOPMENT MEASURES • - Re-planning Town structure to improve land use • - Reduce energy consumption in commercial and residential buildings • Re-structuring transportation system to facilitate tourists and local traveling for fuel • economic and introduction of E-vehicle • Enhance energy system (demand side and supply side management) • Enhance waste management system to reduce waste problem • Promote public environment and resources use awareness (Eco Lifestyle) LCMT Implementation 1st Low Carbon Island in APEC Economy Vision

  9. Vision Value Creation Social & Human Value Economic Value Environment and Resources Value • Local culture and life-stylewell mixed with modern life-style (growing economy) • Improve quality of life with eco-lifestyle • Tourists satisfaction • Natural resources well preserved and undamaged • Green environmentenhancement (green products) • Low carbon emission for; • Hotels, resorts, schools, houses etc. • Transports etc. • High value of land and economy • Investment attraction

  10. Carbon Emission Projection Emission (Mt CO2e) Long term CO2 1,200 40% Reduction KPI Mid term 720 20% Reduction 600 600 Mt CO2 2012 2020 2030 Year Energy Demand Growth Forecasted Emission Commercial & Residential Transportation Others

  11. Categorize Low Carbon Areas • Town Structure Planning for Low-Carbon Development • 2) Low-Carbon Building Planning • 3) Area Energy Planning • 4) Untapped Energy Use Planning • 5) Renewable Energy Use Planning • 6) Area Energy Management System (AEMS) • 7) Environmental Planning • Transportation Planning • Conversion to ECO-Life Style

  12. Supply Side Demand Side Town Structure Planning for Low-Carbon Development Low Carbon Building Planning * Hotels & Resorts * Residential buildings * Schools, Stores etc. Transportation Planning Area Energy Planning Fuel Switch for Vehicles (NGV) ElectricityGeneration (Cogeneration ) E-car E-bus Networking Development - Community-Community - Airport-Community Natural Gas Pipeline and Stations for NGV Energy Efficiency Smart Grid Energy • LED • High efficiency Chiller • Hybrid Heat pump (Solar + Electric) • Solar Cell ElectricityGeneration from Solar Energy (Renewable Energy) Eco-Life Style • Development of walkable core areas • Development of comfortable and greenery walk pass Incentive Programme Untapped Energy Use Planning Awards Area Energy Management Subsidies Waste Heat recovery from incinerators Walking Street and Park District Cooling Tax reduction • Solar LED Street light • Bike lane Extraction of river power Soft loans Materials Water Waste 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) Green Products – Energy Label, Carbon Label • 3R • Developed more reservoirs for fresh water • Implement fresh water from sea water technology • 3R • Waste to Energy from incinerators • Sortingwaste Environment Plan

  13. Carbon Emission Reduction Target 40% Carbon Emission Reduction Carbon Emission (Mt CO2/year)(Estimated Figures) 1,200 720 ElectricityGeneration (Cogeneration) Fuel Switch for Vehicles (NGV +Bio-diesel) E-Bus Networking Energy Efficiency in CB Energy Efficiency in CB + DC Energy Efficiency in CB + DC+ Renewable Energy BAU(Y2030) Low Carbon Building Planning Renewable Energy Transportation Planning Area Energy Management Untapped Energy Use Planning Remark; CB = Commercial Buildings i.e. hotels, resorts DC= District Cooling Area Energy Planning

  14. GIUS Concept Design • Green Integrating Utility System (GIUS) • Green Integrating Utility System (GIUS) is a concept that integrates all utility services, which needed for a community (can be Community Node – CN) within one location • GIUS should be placed near the community • GIUS include electricity generation, city water production, waste water treatment and solid waste disposal • District cooling generation system could also be integrated within the GIUS Conceptual Design of Green Integrating Utility System (GIUS) Mapping Energy Production and Consumption Water and Waste Management Community

  15. Community Node Approach Maenam community Nathoncommunity Chaweng community Lamai community

  16. CHP and Fuel Switching Biofuel PTT Supply

  17. Low-Carbon Building Planning • Green Hotels • Building Code • Near Zero Energy Building • Green Stores+Green Services • Government Buildings • Commercial Buildings • Hospitals • Department Stores Measures • District cooling generation system could also be integrated within the GIUS • Sky light and LED for office application • Heat pumps • Building Automation System • Solar cooling • Rooftop solar cell or plantations

  18. Renewable Energy Use and Untapped Energy Solar Power MSW Using Smart Grid for SAMUI as the Pilot Smart Grid Island. Biomass Wind Biogas Hydro Power Ocean Wave

  19. Transportation Plans Improvement of Public transportation Improvement of Road • For Residents • Public bus network • Improvement of bus terminal and bus stops • Road surface • By-pass roads • Increase road networking • Bicycle lane • Improvement of pedestrian road network • For Tourists • Airport & port access public bus network • Improvement of transportation terminal • Information system for providing the transportation and tourist attractions Introduction of low carbon vehicles and Supply facilities • E-Car, E-bus, E-bike • Bike-sharing • Car-sharing • Charging station (For E-vehicle, Bio-fuel vehicle)

  20. Environmental Plans Solid Waste Management Water Management and Reservoir Management Waste Water Management

  21. ECO Lifestyle • Bike Lane, • Solar Street Light, • Use high efficiency appliances • Use low carbon products • Recycling material use

  22. PROJECT STRUCTURE Project Schedule Tasks/Activities Date February, 2012 March, 2012 April, 2012 April, 2012 September, 2012 October, 2012 November, 2012 0. Contract Sign 1. Kick off meeting 2. Update Information and Data Collection 3. Prepare a Low-Carbon Strategy for SAMUI Island low carbon town development project 4. Analyze CO2 reductions and costs for the selected design measures + Initial F/S Report 5. Prepare a report 6. Review and Approve

  23. PROJECT STRUCTURE Thank You For Your Attention

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