110 likes | 180 Views
New challenges for public services social dialogue Integrating service user & workforce involvement to support the adaptation of social dialogue. Research partner meeting Utrecht University, June 6th Eva Knies, Peter Leisink & Mijke van de Noort. With financial support from the European Union.
E N D
New challenges for public services social dialogueIntegrating service user & workforce involvement to support the adaptation of social dialogue Research partner meeting Utrecht University, June 6th Eva Knies, Peter Leisink & Mijke van de Noort With financial support from the European Union
Progress • Desk research • Interviews – hospitals (5) • Ministry of Health, Welfare & Sport • Trade unions: ABVAKABO FNV, CNV Publieke Zaak • Federation of Patients and Consumer Organisations in the Netherlands (NPCF) • National centre for client participation (LSR) • Interviews – secondary education (5) • Ministry of Education, Culture & Science • Dutch council for secondary education (VO-raad) • Trade unions: CNV Onderwijs, AoB • National Action Committee Students (LAKS)
What? Service user pressure – Hospitals • Patient participation: making use of the unique expertise of patients aimed at increasing the quality of care • Explicit focus on needs of individual patients • Balance between standardization and flexibility • Increased patient participation since mid 1990s as a result of laws and regulations, increasing number of chronically ill patients and the introduction of market mechanisms • Patient involvement highly institutionalised; currently no explicit pressures to increase patient participation
What? Service user pressure – Secondary education • Involvement of students and parents is considered important for two reasons: • Successful school results for students (individual level) • Improving quality of education (macro level) • Parents (and students) seem primarily interested in individual level outcomes • Student/parent involvement highly institutionalised; currently no explicit pressures to increase participation
Who? New actors – Hospitals • About 10% of all Dutch citizens are members of a patient organisation • Disease-specific patient organisations and general patient organisations • The federation of patients and consumer organisations in the Netherlands (NCPF) is subsidised by the Dutch government
Who? New actors – Secondary education • Students and their parents are represented by the National Action Committee Students (LAKS) and the National Parents’ Council (LO) • LAKS is well-organised, LO far less • Discussion: to what extent do these bodies represent students/parents in general? • For example: the Dutch council for secondary education sometimes passes over LAKS and LO to discuss issues with individual students/parents
Forms? How are actors involved – Hospitals • Law ‘Participation healthcare clients’ (1995): a client council for each healthcare institution • Client participation on hospital level is difficult in cure institutions: representation, professionalism, short stays • Often indirect representatives, instead of patients • Law ‘Good Governance’ (2014): intention to make it no longer mandatory to have a client council in cure de-institutionalisation
Forms? How are actors involved – Secondary education • Law ‘Participation in schools’ (1992, 2007) • Council composed of employees and students/parents is mandatory • A council on the school level (MR) and a council on the level of the institution (GMR) • Consultation and codetermination: Right to advise and approve (some topics: right of initiative) • The ministry of Education, Culture & Science provides a budget for council members to take courses
Scope? On what issues – Hospitals • Traditional employment issues still only discussed with trade unions/works council: work relations, employment relations, industrial relations • Service quality is in the interest of all parties, but is discussed in different platforms • Ad-hoc coalitions among stakeholders at national level are formed if this serves a specific goal • Professional associations discuss issues of concern to both users and employees
Scope? On what issues – Secondary education • Different topics are discussed in different platforms (see hospitals) • Students/parents prefer to discuss issues in the MR (at school level); teachers prefer to discuss issues in the GRM (at the level of the institution) • Initiatives to involve parents and teachers (VO2020 tour) in discussions on future developments did not have the desired effect • Issue of concern to both students/parents and teachers: working hours/’1040 hours norm’ – horizontal dialogue
Consequences? Service user involvement & social dialogue • In both sectors ‘user issues’ and ‘employee issues’ are disconnected and discussed in different platforms • This is the result of institutionalisation – two sides of the coin • Both user and employee participation are guaranteed but seperately • Difficult to get all parties at the same table • There is no conflict of interests, but neither do user involvement and employee participation strengthen each other