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Budget Dilemmas: Do More with Less …. F.B.I.N.A.A. Illinois Chapter. September 08, 2011. American Military University Daytona Beach Police Department SPS Group Chuck Russo, PhD. Agenda. 0845 hours to 1200 hours Index cards 10 minute breaks on/about the hour
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Budget Dilemmas: Do More with Less … F.B.I.N.A.A. Illinois Chapter September 08, 2011 American Military University Daytona Beach Police Department SPS Group Chuck Russo, PhD
Agenda • 0845 hours to 1200 hours • Index cards • 10 minute breaks on/about the hour • Fundamentals of online learning • Agency in-service training • Trainer Multiplier
Chuck Russo, PhD Professor – American Military University Police Officer – Daytona Beach Police Dept. Trainer, Instructor, Designer & Consultant
Fundamentals of Online Learning Bringing together: • Learner • Content • Internet • Platform
Learner • Sworn personnel • Non-sworn personnel • Partnering agencies • Public
Content Formats Include: • Computer based training (CBT) • Blended courses • Instructor led learning
Internet Accessible via: • MDT • Workstations • Palm devices • Home
Platform Learning Management System (LMS) • Blackboard • WebCT • Moodle • Sakai
Effectiveness Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning –US DoE 2009 Meta Analysis Contrasted: • Online to face-to-face instruction • Measured student learning outcomes • Rigorous research design
CBT • Least Effective • Even When Coupled With: • Chats • Discussions • Emails
Blended Courses • Compared to fully online courses • Found to be: • Less effective than fully online courses • Online students scored significantly higher
Instructor Led Learning • Higher student learning outcomes • Application and use of material increased • As effective if not more effective than face-to-face learning
Index Cards and Break • Questions? • Concerns? • Put them on the cards • 10 minute break
Online Environment for Training Agency Goals: • Provide customized repeatable training modules • Provide mixed mode training for topics like firearms, driving and defensive tactics • Provide promotional training and post-promotion training • Provide enhancements to the FTEP training
Online Environment for Training Roadblocks: • Cost • Server issues • Design issues • Maintenance issues • Proposed savings
Online Environment for Training Opportunities: • Better quality training • Training where none had existed before • Enhancements in current training • Cost savings in productivity and overtime reduction
Moodle Pros • Free • Works well when configured properly • Provides a platform for all types of online learning • Professional look provides confidence in materials Cons • Back-end recordkeeping difficult to use • Pointed towards education rather than training • Can be clunky to use, documentation is not great
Daytona Beach P.D. Moodle used for the Online Learning Center Considerations: • Cost • Flexibility • Adaptability • Ease of Editing • Cost
Online Learning Center Functionality: • Annualized Training • Topics that must be trained each year • Use of force, pursuit policy, etc. • Legal Updates • Policy and Procedure • Training Bulletins • On-Demand Training • FTEP Add-On
Online Learning Center Implementation Issues: • Hosting vs. Server Based • IS wanted nothing to do with it • Open source software too vulnerable to place on agency server • Steep learning curve for administration • Software configuration • Design issues • Officer buy-in
Online Learning Center Pleasant Surprises: • Officer buy-in over 80% • Software proved stable • Add-ons (certificate) worked well • Recordkeeping not as bad as feared
First Year Results • 225 registered users • Almost 1,000 training certificates issued
Today’s Results • Utilizing in house talent • Small expenditure of funds • Large return on investment • DBPD Online Learning Center • Over 2500 training certificates issued • $16,000 investment • Software hosting + salary • 2500 hours of rededicated training time • $75,000 cost savings
Future New courses planned • Supervisory courses • FTEP Enhancements • Accountability with policy and procedure Overall long term – centerpiece of training • Training announcements • Mixed mode courses • More FTEP enhancement
Results Success? • Unqualified success • Need more involvement for design and execution • As more agency leaders learn more and there is more buy-in, more functionality will occur
Index Cards and Break • Questions? • Concerns? • Put them on the cards • 10 minute break
Invest in Training? • One of the few areas you can put some $$ in and get $$$$$$$$$$ out • Return on investment (ROI)
Trainer as a Force Multiplier • One Trainer in training • Designs training • Distributes modules • Shift/squad level trainers • Presents canned content to personnel
Trainer Needs • Instructor certification • Adult learning • Instructional design • Presentation skills • Technology competency • PowerPoint, Word, etc.
Trainer Tasks • Designs training modules • Briefing training • 10-15 minutes in duration • All content, handouts, supplemental materials, quizzes, etc. provided to presenter • Maintains records
Shift/Squad Level Trainer Needs • Instructor certification • Same as Trainer needs • Job competency • Respect from peers • Must be able to “sell” training module
Shift/Squad Level Trainer • New “gateway” assignment/position/task: • Trainer position • Field training officer • Supervisor • Field training officer • Supervisor
Shift/Squad Level Trainer Tasks • Prepares for presentation • Reviews materials • Makes necessary copies • Presents materials in squad/briefing setting • Administers quiz if necessary • Returns quizzes, sign in materials to Trainer
Topic Selection • Low repetition, high liability • Low repetition, low liability • High repetition, high liability • High repetition, low liability
Topic Rotation * Per individual per year
Investment In One Trainer = • 40-60 hours of annual training per officer • Improved performance • Conform to standards • Confidence in knowledge • Reduced agency liability
Questions? Comments? Concerns?
Presentation Materials and Additional Information Chuck Russo, PhD ChuckRusso@me.com 386.527.2462 www.SPSGrp.com http://DaytonaState.edu/COPST