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Surveillance Data Processing, Networks and Validation Tools for ADS-B applications. Christos Rekkas ADS Programme Manager EUROCONTROL. ADS Programme Planning. (Ground Surveillance applications). (Airborne Surveillance applications). Key deliverables.
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Surveillance Data Processing, Networks and Validation Tools for ADS-B applications Christos Rekkas ADS Programme Manager EUROCONTROL ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
ADS Programme Planning (Ground Surveillance applications) (Airborne Surveillance applications) ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
Key deliverables • Internationally harmonised Requirements • Key for interoperability and efficiency • Safety Case (including separation min considerations) • Business Case • Consultation with manufacturers, ANSPs and Users • Infrastructure Specs or prototypes • Ground infrastructure • Surveillance Data Processing and Distribution (ARTAS) • Surveillance Network equipment (RMCDE) • Airborne Surveillance Data Fusion (co-operation with AIRBUS, Boeing & avionics industry) • Validation tools and Platforms • Surveillance and Communication Simulation and Analysis tools • ADS-B Validation Testbed (AVT) • Validation activitiesat EEC or at various ECAC sites, proving the benefits • CRISTAL • Implementation planning ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
Development of ARTAS for Mode S and ADS-B • ARTAS V7 is capable of processing Surveillance data from classical radars, Mode S and ADS-B • Development phases • ARTAS V7 Specifications (completed) • ARTAS V7 Development (ongoing) • V7.0 development (July 2003 -> July 2004) • V7.1 development (July 2004 -> May 2005) • Both Unix and Linux versions May 2003 July 2003 Dec 2003 July 2004 Oct 2004 May 2005 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 V7.0L (Beta) Contract Signature ARTAS V7 Specifications ARTAS V7.0 Beta ARTAS V7.0U (FAT) ARTAS V7.1U (FAT) V7.1L (FAT) ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
Surveillance Network Equipment • Upgrade of Surveillance network equipment (RMCDEs) to support ADS-B functionality • Operational purpose • Surveillance Front-End Processor for SDPD systems • Access Node for Surveillance Networks • Benefits • Flexibility of surveillance data formats • Phased implementation of the ASTERIX format • Optimal use of communications resources (networks) • Existing systems • 39 Operational, 29 test, 40 sites • Prototype development • Specs by June 2004 • Development completed by end 2004 ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
TIS-B ServerObjectives • Support validation of TIS-B services for Package 1 as part of the ADS-B/TIS-B Validation Testbed (AVT) • Provide a prototype TIS-B Server offering the following capabilities • uplink tracks and not radar plots • support both gap filler and full picture uplink services • handle multiple TIS-B link technologies • handle multiple TIS-B Ground Stations and Service Volumes • Each SV is associated with a separate quality of service • be compatible with the services offered by ARTAS • support various ASTERIX standards • Acquire source code and documentation • enabling modifications and experimentation • distributable to ADS Programme Stakeholders • Development to be completed in September 2004 ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
Surveillance Analysis Tools (SASS-C) Development work in the period 2003-2005 Multi-source Acquisition Suite Surveillance Data MAS TRES Trajectory Reconstruction & Evaluation suite Simulation Suite Data Sensors Description SMART SCAS Surveillance Coverage Analysis Suite Screening Files ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
ADS-B Validation Testbed (AVT) • AVT is a validation platform for Package I surveillance applications and infrastructure • provides the complete ATC system chain from pilot to controller • allows controller and pilot participation • provides a realistic and controllable surveillance environment to test Package I applications. • handling both live and simulated aircraft • including link error performance simulation • serves also as reference platform for surveillance components and tools • supporting standard surveillance interfaces, particularly ASTERIX • tool for technical investigations on specific surveillance issues • for example tracking performance • AVT is funded by the EUROCONTROL ADS Programme but is also available for use by third parties. • Installations exist at Brétigny and Arlanda, and more are foreseen for 2004 ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
AVT Phased Implementation • Phase I :Baseline air to ground functionality • Separate ADS-B and SSR tracking • Platform operational: November 2002 • Demonstrated in Malmo, Sweden (Jan 03) • Phase II: Support for En-route and TMA ground surveillance applications • Full ADS-B and SSR data fusion • Platform operational: October 2003 • Demonstrated in Arlanda, Sweden (Nov 03) • Phase III : AVT for ATSAW and multilateration • Support for Airborne Situational Awareness • Use of wide area multilateration, TIS-B, and ADS-C • Platform operational: End 2004 • Phase IV : AVT for full set of Package I applications • Support for Spacing application and airport surface operations • Use of airborne SDPD and airport tracker • Platform operational: End 2005 ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
AVT Overview MCS/eCockpit EAT/EDEP A-SDPD Allows reliable and efficient validation eCockpit ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
CRISTAL – Co-opeRative ValidatIon of Surveillance Techniques and AppLications of Package I • Validation exercisesin partnership with individual ANSPs, industry and other stakeholders, in various ECAC sites • “Crystallisation effect” • Targeting local situations of interest – Driven by the stakeholder operational needs • Wide range of activities (operational, technical, safety, cost-benefit, separation mimima etc.), as appropriate • Evolution to pre-operational level depends on the stakeholder plans and the trial progress • Cover both Stream 1 (Ground Surveillance applications) and also Stream 2 (Airborne Surveillance applications) ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
CRISTAL sites Trial/Study sites & areas FI FI SE SE NO NO CRISTAL countries RU RU EE EE Currently under discussion LV LV DK DK KZ KZ LT LT Discussions planned IE IE BY BY GB GB PL PL NL NL BE UA UA DE DE BE CZ CZ LU LU SK SK MD MD AT AT FR FR HU HU CH GE GE RO RO CH AZ AZ SI SI CR HR AM AM BA BA YU YU BG IR IR IT IT ES PT PT MK MK ES TR TR AL AL GR GR SY SY IQ IQ CY MA MA MT DZ DZ TN TN ASAS TN 19-21/04/04
Conclusions • The EUROCONTROL ADS Programme provides important deliverables related with the Package I Surveillance applications and enablers • The Programme deliverables include Specifications and prototyping of important system infrastructure components and validation tools • Infrastructure components • Ground Infrastructure • Surveillance Data Processing and Distribution (ARTAS Version 7) • Surveillance Network Nodes (RMCDE) • Airborne functionality • Validation tools • Surveillance and Communication Simulation and Analysis tools • ADS-B Validation Testbed (AVT) • These systems are the necessary basis for the validation trials, leading towards implementation in a cost efficient way • CRISTAL projects in partnership with local ANSPs, industry and other stakeholders ASAS TN 19-21/04/04