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I OWE MY SOUL- THE USE OF COMPANY STORE MONEY. By: Xavier Pique. Denny-Renton Clay and Coal Co. Mine- Washington State. Cranberry Fuel Co, WV. Eccles Mine, Raleigh County WV. W.M. Ritter Frying Pan Mobile Logging Camp 1927. Raleigh County, WV.
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I OWE MY SOUL- THE USE OF COMPANY STORE MONEY By: Xavier Pique
Raleigh County, WV Darr Coal Mine disaster near Van Meter, PA - 1907
SCRIP- Also Known as… Trade Tokens Flickers Clackers Checks P'lolly Light-Weights Chinky Tin Dingles Stickers Dugaloo
SCRIP=UNOFFICIAL MONEY Used since ancient times Pay Armies Pay workers in isolated settings Mines Lumber Camps Sugar Plantations Colonies Issued when official currency is in short supply
SCRIP • Defined as: • Any substitute for currency • Not legal tender • Often a form of credit • Redeemable for Merchandise • Paper (Bill-like) • Metallic or Fiber Tokens
TOKEN MATERIALS • Copper • Brass • White Metal • Aluminum • Bimetallic • Fiber (Cardboard or Similar) • Many with cutout
Coal Mining and Lumber Companies Paid Workers with scrip Charged Rent- Company Housing Co. Owned Tools Owned Company Store Provided all Services Workers were in debt to Company Unions NOT welcome Way of Controlling Worker’s Lives
Knapp, Stout Lumber Company Store- Prairie Farm, Wis. 1870’s
Washington Coal and Coke Company Star Junction, PA- Company Town. 400 Houses. 700 Employees as of 1897
The interior of the Mabscott Coal & Coke Company Store. Shown Ollie W Dixon, manager (left behind counter); H. Gill, butcher (on right behind counter); and an unidentified customer. Picture taken in 1920's
Washington Coal Co. Pay stub, circa 1895 79 Wagons at 5 tons (total=395 tons) loaded in 15 days, 40 cents per wagon, 30 tons/day
BRANCH COAL& COKE SCRIP, W.VA., $.50 ,25,.10 & .05
COAL RUN COAL CO. SCRIP, CUNARD, WV. ,$ .10 & .01
1 Cent Millburn By-Products Coal Company-Millburn, West Virginia. Fayette County. Edkins 1907--C1--Rarity--8--Good condition.
1 Cent Aluminum Scrip Carter Coal Co, Coalwood, W. Va
1 Cent SNAP CREEK COAL CO SCRIP MINE TOKEN LOGAN COUNTY, WV
Coal Scrip 1 Cent Wells Elkhorn Coal Co. Estill-KY Floyd County
10 Cent, $1.00 Metal Scrip, Virginia Jellico Coal Co., Jellico, TN
$1.00 Olga Coal Co, Coalwood, W. Va 1943 Olga Coal Scatter Tags
Olga $5.00 Olga Coal Co, Coalwood, W. Va 1943 Reverse Unknown
Lumber Scrip 1 Cent Champion Paper-Hamilton-OH-Butler Co. … Trantow 1190
LOGAN County COAL CORP. 25 and 10 Cent MINE SCRIP, LUNDALE, WV 1946
COAL SCRIP FROM THE MARY MARTHA COAL MINING CO. AT SPRIGG, W VA
$1.00 Consolidation Coal Co, Coalwood, W. Va “Payable in cash on paydays when due to employee to whom issued” “Ingle-Schierloh Co, Dayton, O” “In MDSE. Only * Not Transferable”