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Good Men Campaign Baseline Preliminary Results. Domrei Research and Consulting Phnom Penh February 21 2012. Objectives. Determine knowledge and perception change outcomes of the good men campaign Determine attitudinal and behavioral change outcomes
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Good Men Campaign Baseline Preliminary Results Domrei Research and Consulting Phnom Penh February 21 2012
Objectives • Determine knowledge and perception change outcomes of the good men campaign • Determine attitudinal and behavioral change outcomes • Track media exposure within each cluster of the target population
Sample • Provinces/City: • Kampong Chhnang, Pursat, Takeo and Phnom Penh • 19 villages/clusters per province • 1519 households with men aged between 15 to 49 • Random selection of households • Random selection of eligible men within the household
Instrument • 8 sections • Adapted from the Change Project instrument • Additional questions on media habit • Pre-test
Data Collection • Four field teams = field supervisor, field editor, four interviewers • Three provinces, Nov 22 to Dec 1, 2011 • Phnom Penh, Nov 22-28 and Dec 12-17
Description of Sample Preliminary Results
Response Rate • Higher percentage of refusal in Phnom Penh • 96% response rate
Socio-economic Indicators • 74% belongs to medium wealth category
Age Distribution • Target groups: • Youth between 15 to 24 years old n=442 (29%) • Adult between 25 to 49 years old n=1077 (71%) • Average age of the respondents is 31 years old
Education and Literacy • 95% (n=1439) have attended school • Out of 1439: - 12% (n=168) completed grade 9 - 13% (n=180) completed grade 12 • Higher proportion of youth are literate • Higher proportion of adult are semi-literate
Marital Status • Average age when first married = 24 years old • 5 percent got married when they were between 15 to 18 years old
Income & Employment • 87 % have worked or earned income within the last year • Earning daily (n=552) • 41% earned between 10000-20000 riels daily • Earning monthly (n=293) • 44% earned less than 100 US dollars monthly • Earning yearly (n=470) • 51% earned 2-8 million riels in a year
Work-related Stress • Adult respondents are more likely to feel work-related stress
Work-related Stress • 39 % (n=586) of the respondents are not currently working
Childhood Experiences Preliminary Results
Parents of the Respondent • 27% have parents that are divorced • 1403 respondents who lived with both mother and father • Mothers are more often at home than fathers
Decision-making • Mothers have the final word about decisions involving expenses on food or clothing
Household Duties • Participation of the respondents’ fathers
Relations Between Men and Women Preliminary Findings
Gender Equality • Series of statement on gender norms • Support for inequitable and equitable norms • Strongly agree, agree, disagree and strongly disagree
Intimate Relationship Preliminary Results
Sexuality • 95 % (n=1143) reported to have sexual intercourse with a woman • 22 years old – average age of men when they had their first experience • 69 % (n=1054) have current wife/partner • Average age of current wife/partner is 33 years old • Youngest age of a current wife/partner is 14 yrs old
Fatherhood and Parenting Preliminary Results
Childbirth • 64 % (n=966) have biological children • Average number of children is 3 • Average age of oldest child is 11 years old • “busy at work” – main reason for absence during and after childbirth
Child Care • 61 % (n=927) is currently living with a biological or adopted child under 18 years old • 7 % (n=68) have children under 18 who are not currently living with them • 53 respondents send money for their child’s expenses and upkeep
Gender Policies Preliminary Results
Paternity Leave • 98 % support the idea of paternity leave
Divorce Policies • Property Division • Custody of Children
VAW • 91 % (n=1383) reported that there is a law on violence against women in Cambodia
Discrimination Policies • Discrimination against homosexuals
Media Habit Preliminary Results
Media • 89 % (n=1355) of total respondents listen to radio • 95 % (n=1443) of total respondents watch TV
Radio • 44 % (n=596) listens to the radio everyday • 37 % (n=496) listens 2 to 3 times a week • 50% (n=677) listens to the radio from 6 to 11 in the morning • 37 % (n=496) listens to the radio from 7 to 8 in the evening • 39 % (n=532) listens to the radio from 8 to 9 in the evening
Radio • Top 5 radio stations most frequently listen to by the respondents: • FM 103 • FM 95 Bayon • FM 102 • Provincial Radio Stations • Radio Free Asia
TV • 51 % (n=743) watches TV everyday • 29 % (n=417) watches TV 2 to 3 times a week • 20 % (n=287) watches TV from 6 to 11 in the morning • 70 % (n=1019) watches TV from 7 to 8 in the evening
TV • Top 5 TV stations most frequently watched by the respondents
Media Ranking • Most effective media for respondents to get information is TV.