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SCOS97 Emissions Inventory. Mena Shah SCOS97-NARSTO DATA ANALYSIS CONFERENCE February 14, 2001 Diamond Bar. Introduction . Relationship between emissions, interbasin transport, and ozone standard exceedances Facilitate planning for further emission reductions needed to attain the NAAQS
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SCOS97 Emissions Inventory Mena Shah SCOS97-NARSTO DATA ANALYSIS CONFERENCE February 14, 2001 Diamond Bar
Introduction • Relationship between emissions, interbasin transport, and ozone standard exceedances • Facilitate planning for further emission reductions needed to attain the NAAQS • Accurate day-specific emission inventories are crucial for the study
Emissions Inventory Development Process • SCOS97-EIWG • Quality Control and Quality Assurance Plan • Day-Specific Data Collection • Data Management • Peer Review
Stationary Sources • Local districts collected hourly activi ty data from facilities such as power plants, petroleum refineries, utility companies, oil companies, etc • Continuous emission monitoring (CEMS) data were collected from some major facilities • For some facilities information on daily emission profiles was obtained • Information on temporary breakdowns, shutdowns, and variances was collected
Area Sources • Districts are responsible for over one-half of the 260 area source categories in the statewide annual emission inventory • No day-specific information was collected for area-wide sources
Mobile Sources • Use EMFAC and DTIM models for estimating emissions • Transportation network from CALTRANS, COGs • UCD developed day-of-week adjustments • Emission estimates from some non-road sources came from the OFFROAD model
Aircraft • Collected most comprehensive real-time aircraft activity data from private contractor • Activity data at different altitude and speed were collected • Developed aircraft type-engine model linkages • Emission factors from EDMS • PM emission factors from CDM
Ships • Actual ship activity data from MAREX, Ports, U.S. Navy • Actual speed data from MAREX • Ship-specific engine characteristics data from JJMA • Emission factors from ARCADIS, Lloyds Registry
Biogenic • (GIS) Land use and land cover maps from the GAP, Kern County, SCAG and SANDAG • Leafmass Distribution –LAI from Nikolov • Emission rates compilation from peer review literature
Wildfires • Information on wildfires was obtained from CDF, USFS, BLM, BIA, local news • Extensive daily activity data collected for the entire study period • Emission factors were obtained from USFS
Summary • Key to the Project = TEAMWORK • Successful multi-agency approach leads to the development of a quality inventory • Aircraft emissions - First attempt to estimate emissions above the average mixing height • Ship emissions have considerable day-to-day variation • Wildfire emissions vary greatly day-to-day during SCOS97 episodes
Paul Allen Cheryl Taylor Dale Shimp Zorik Pirveysian Reyes Romero Alan De Salvio Alan Ballard Joe Petrini Carl Selnick Iovanka Todt Genie McGaugh John DaMassa Acknowledgements
Contact and Information ARB Emissions Contact:Mena Shahmshah@arb.ca.gov916-324-7165ARB Web Site:http://www.arb.ca.gov/