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Reformation Part II

Reformation Part II. Opener – Sept 12. Put in order 6 major events for why/how King Henry VIII was able to divorce his first wife Catherine of Aragon. Pope says no They give Act of Supremacy Wants a Son – doesn’t get one Henry creates Anglican Church Asks Pope to annul marriage

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Reformation Part II

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  1. Reformation Part II

  2. Opener – Sept 12 • Put in order 6 major events for why/how King Henry VIII was able to divorce his first wife Catherine of Aragon. • Pope says no • They give Act of Supremacy • Wants a Son – doesn’t get one • Henry creates Anglican Church • Asks Pope to annul marriage • Henry goes to the Reformation Parliament

  3. Catholic Reformation • Although many people moved to the Protestant religions, millions stayed with the Catholic Church. • The Catholic Church made a few changes in order to make sure people stayed Catholic – known as the Catholic Reformation • Ignatius of Loyola: • Grew up in Loyola, Spain • Was injured in a war – while recovering he thought about his sins and his beliefs • Believed that he cleansed his soul by focusing on his past and beliefs • Wrote Spiritual Excercises

  4. Catholic Reformation • Jesuits: • Group formed by Ignatius Loyola • Focused on 3 activities: • Establish schools • Convert non-christians • Stop the growth of Protestant religions • Two Popes reform the Catholic Church • Pope Paul III: • Investigated the sales of indulgences • Okayed the formation of the Jesuits • Used the inquisition to root out enemies of the Church • Called the Council of Trent

  5. Catholic Reformation • Council of Trent (1545-1549): • Church was the ultimate authority of the Bible – not the people • Need good deeds AND faith for salvation • Bible and tradition were equally important • Indulgences were valid, but the false selling was illegal • Pope Paul IV: • Index of Forbidden Books • Burned offensive books – Protestant Bibles

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