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Explore the LCLS Injector Facility at Sector 20, detailing the drive laser architecture, RF gun design, laser heater system, and its impact on beam instability. Learn about the facility layout, procurement plans, and budget considerations.
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LCLS Injector System OverviewD. H. Dowell, SLACLehman Review August 10-12, 2004 Injector Performance Requirements Description of the LCLS Injector Facility Accelerator Housing Sector 20 Alcove New Features of the Injector Drive Laser Plan Laser Heater (replaces SC wiggler) Dual RF Feed Coupler Design for Gun and L0-1 Schedule and Budget and Organization Risks and Near Term Plans Summary
Sector 20 Injector Facility Laser Bay Drive Laser Transport Tube 10 m Laser Heater Accelerators RF Gun UV Launch and Condition.
The LCLS Injector Facility at Sector 20 Local Control Room Storage Personnel and Equipment Access to Injector Laser Room Laser Penetration Top View of S20 Alcove Cathode Lab Side View of S20 Alcove, stairwell and injector off-axis vault Injector
RF Gun Load Lock L0-1 & L0-2 3-m SLAC Sections Gun Diagnostics Laser Heater Transverse RF Cavity DL1 Bend Straight Ahead Spectrometer LCLS Injector Configuration • Progress Since CD2a: • L0-1 Dual Feed RF Design Completed • 120 Hz Gun RF Design Nearly Complete • Laser Heater Added to Injector • =>Replacing SC Wiggler
S20 Alcove Floor Plan • Title I Completed • Title II Specifications Released • Room & Utilities Sized for 2 Drive Lasers
Drive Laser Architecture and Procurement • Laser Design & Acquisition Plan Reviewed • Budgetary Quotes Received from 5 vendors • Procurement Plan Ready for FY05
LCLS Will Use Part of the Existing High Power RF • No procurement of high power RF equipment • Waveguide runs established and in design • LLRF System in design
Dual Feed RF Gun and Solenoid • Request for Information Response from 2 Vendors • Dual Feed Design Corrects RF Fields to Second Order • Solenoid Design Includes Both Dipole and Quadrupole Field Correctors
Laser Heater System 50 cm 10 cm 2 cm q 5.7º 10 cm ~120 cm • Laser heater replaces SC wiggler to suppress beam instabilities • Uses a small portion of the drive laser IR beam • Cost and Schedule in Baseline Slide compliments of P. Emma
Laser Heater Effect on Beam • Laser Heater increases the uncorrelated energy spread from ~5keV • to more than 50keV to suppress beam instabilities. • Studies show Laser Heater is more effective than SC Wiggler • in controlling instabilities. P0 = 2 MW w0 = 400 mm sx 200 mm sy 200 mm Slide complements of P. Emma
Injector Schedule • Schedule Coordinated with Shutdowns • Over a Year for Injector Commissioning • Injector Not on Project Critical Path
Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled (BCWS) • Procurements Mostly in FY05 • OPC Shows Commissioning Ramp Up in FY06 & FY07
Injector Risks • Difficulty of achieving 1 micron @ 100 amps • Drive Laser spatial and temporal shaping combined with UV conversion • Shaping with complete laser system has not been demonstrated • Shaper (Dazzler) Experiments at BNL will begin September 1 • Spatial shaping + UV conversion planned at ANL • Reliable drive laser operation • Specify a diode-pumped laser system • Reliable gun operation at 120 MV/m • Plan for future guns
Plans for next six months • Award contract for drive laser • Award contract for RF gun system • Demonstrate laser shaping with Dazzler and aspheric optics • Continue reviewing and engineering designs • Begin procuring and fabricating parts
Summary and Conclusions • Injector Configuration Finalized • Sector 20 Alcove Will be New Construction • ~850 sq. ft. for Drive Laser Bay • More Space for Cathode Lab • Injector Schedule: • Installation Plan Tied to Linac Downtimes • ~400 days for injector commissioning • Design and Procurement Approach: • Improve and Re-Use Existing SLAC Designs • Utilize Competent Vendors • Drive Laser Procurement Plan Established (5 vendors identified) • RF Designs Nearly Complete (2 vendors identified) • In Process of Building Injector Organization • Ready to Begin Long Lead Acquisitions in FY05