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Dive into the fundamental principles of marketing - from understanding consumer behavior to devising effective marketing plans. Learn about market segmentation, market research, and the marketing mix, and explore how to create lasting relationships with customers. Discover the importance of value, pricing, promotion, and distribution strategies, and uncover the secrets of consumer buying processes. Gain insights into product differentiation, branding, and positioning strategies that set your offerings apart from the competition. Master the art of identifying target markets and leveraging market segmentation techniques to maximize impact. Unravel the complexities of consumer behavior and the factors that influence purchasing decisions. Elevate your marketing game with a comprehensive understanding of key marketing processes and consumer behavior dynamics.
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Explain the concept of marketing. • Explain the purpose of a marketing plan and identify the four components of the marketing mix. • Explain market segmentation and show how it is used in target marketing. • Explain the purpose and value of market research. • Describe the key factors that influence the consumer buying process. Learning Objectives
Providing Value and Satisfaction • Value = comparison of benefits versus costs • Consumer, industrial and service level The Marketing Plan Planning and executing thepricing, promotion and distribution ofideas, goods, services to create exchanges thatsatisfy both buyers’ and sellers’ objectives. Marketing concept: The idea that the whole firm is directed toward serving present and potential customers at a profit. What is Marketing?
A type of marketing that emphasizes lasting relationships with customers and suppliers • Stronger relationships can result in greater long-term customer satisfaction and client retention Relationship Marketing
A detailed, focused strategy for gearing the marketing mix to meet consumer needs and wants Marketing Mix Marketing Plan
Activity: Determine basic design and specs of product/service Strategy: • Offering a product/service idea that satisfies the buyers’ needs • Product differentiation • Creating a product that has a point of difference and a competitive edge than existing products on the market • may involve changing existing products by responding to trends or adding new products Product Strategy
Product Positioning “Stand Out from the Crowd” • How you want your product or service (yourself) to be perceived by the customer (potential employer) • What is your point of difference (POD) • Create an image or identity in mind of the customer Branding Product Strategy
Activity: Determine how much a consumer will pay Strategy • Choosing the right price to attract consumers, meet the firm’s profit goals and provide value • Price = total value consumers willing to give • Consumer’s perception of value and quality • Price must consider all costs • operation and administration • marketing research • advertising Pricing Strategy
Activity: Determine where and when the product will be available Strategy: • Product accessibility • Getting the product to the right place at the right time • Choice of sales outlets • Physical transportation • Channels of distribution Place (Distribution Strategy)
Activity: Determine the visibility and image of the product Strategy: • Choosing the right method of communicating information about the product • Build consumer awareness, communicate product differentiation, create a need for the product • advertising • personal selling • sales promotions • public relations Promotion Strategy
Target market • A group of potential customers who have similar wants and needs • Market segmentation • Dividing a consumer market into categories • selecting specific market segment(s) to pursue • Positioning • Process of fixing, adapting and communicating the product to specific segments Target Market and Segmentation
CONSUMER PROFILE • Search for common traits between consumers • Geographicregion • Customerdemographics • Multi-cultural marketing • Customerpsychographics • Product-usevariables Identifying Market Segments
A systematic study of consumer needs • Focuses on the marketing mix elements • Leads to more effective marketing • Increases the accuracy and effectiveness of market segmentation Focus Groups - Observation Market Research
The study of the process by which customers come to purchase and consume a product or service • Influenced by • Psychological factors • Personal factors • Social factors • Cultural factors CB answers the question WHY? Consumer Behaviour
The Consumer Buying Process Choosing a College & Selecting a Program