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Homeland Security Activities of Cal-(IT) 2. UC President’s Board on Science and Innovation Oakland, CA September 11, 2002. Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technologies Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering
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Homeland Security Activities of Cal-(IT)2 UC President’s Board on Science and Innovation Oakland, CA September 11, 2002 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technologies Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
How Can the “Always-On” Internet Enhance Capabilities for Homeland Security? • Three Tier System • Wireless SensorNets Brings Data to Repositories • Collaborative Crisis Management Data Centers • Remote Wireless Devices Interrogate Databases • Will Bring About a New Meaning to “Dual-Use” • Civilian • Scientific and Engineering Research • Commercial Business • Military • External Defense • Homeland Security • Cal-(IT)2 is Working Closely with Campus Efforts www.calit2.net/news/2001/10-26-sddtarticle.html
There is an Increasing Media Coverage of Homeland Security Research at Cal-(IT)2 From the Cal-(IT)2 Web Site www.calit2.net Sept. 8, 2002
SensorNets: A Fast Growing Field of Academic Research February 20-21, 2002 Sponsored by Cal-(IT)2 and UCSD www.soe.ucsd.edu/Research_Review/
MEMS & Nanotechology Remote Sensors Are Rapidly Being Invented For Volatile Organic Compounds and Chemical Agents “Nanowires” “Smart Dust” Silicon Photonic Crystals Polysilole Mike Sailor, et al, UCSD Chemistry, Cal-(IT)2
Low Power Biological, Chemical, Pollutant, Magnetic, Particulate Sensor Development • Desired Properties: • Low False Alarm Rate, Sensitive • Miniature, Portable, Lower Cost Detection of ExplosivesTNT-contaminated thumbprint on a transit ticket from the San Francisco BART line Handheld Nanosensor Device for Sarin Nerve Agent Developed for DARPA Mike Sailor, et al, UCSD Chemistry, Cal-(IT)2
Data Mining Across Agency Stovepipes Is an Essential Next Step CRIMINAL JUSTICE EMERGENCY RESPONSE INFORMATION SOURCES Federal INTEGRATEDINTELLIGENCE SYSTEM State PUBLIC HEALTH SECURITY Local • Large Cultural Barriers to Sharing of Data • Needed Infrastructure Investments and Training
CENIC and CISI Have Partnered on Optical Network Which Links to All Counties Portland Seattle UCD CENIC/Carrier POP UCD Med Ctr Sacramento UCB Carrier OpAmp Site Emeryville LBNL Backbone Carrier Fiber San Francisco LLNL Denver UCSF Mission Bay Optional Carrier Fiber Stanford Palo Alto NASA Ames Campus-MAN Demark SLAC Research Park Sunnyvale Campus UCSB CalTech JPL Santa Barbara Campus Network MPOE UCLA Los Angeles 818 W 7th UCR Campus Fiber USC Anaheim Last Mile Fiber Santa Fe ISI UCI Future Last Mile Fiber Qwest SD 1.5 Miles est. UCSD SDSU SDSC Backbone 10Gig Thornton and VA Hospitals 4 Miles est. Pacific Light Rail 10G Hillcrest Hospital SPAWAR Pt Loma
Planning for Optically Linking Crisis Management Control Rooms in California California Office of Emergency Services, Sacramento, CA
Distributed Interactive Video ArraysCoronado Bridge Demonstration May 15, 2002 UCSD Mt. Soledad Coronado Bridge ~3 miles ~12 miles • UCSD Team Members • ROADnet Team • SDSC, HPWREN • SIO, Seismic Sensors • Structural Engineering, Bridge Sensors • CVRR Lab, Video Arrays • ONR, SPAWAR Source: Mohan Trivedi, UC San Diego
Putting the Coronado Bridge On-lineWith the HPWREN http://hpwren.ucsd.edu/news/020524.html
Multi-Media Control RoomUCSD Computer Vision and Robotics Research Lab http://hpwren.ucsd.edu/news/020524.html
Reworking a Campus Education Communication System for Disaster Care “Sites” and“Buddies” DataStructures Adapted To “Patient List” And “Care Resources” “Campus Map”Adapted to Display Hot and WarmZones and the Locations of Patients. Active Disaster Care System “Instant Messaging” Adapted for AsynchronousProvider Communicationsto ICC or Other Providers “Digital Graffiti”Adapted to DisplayPatient Alerts
Improving Emergency Response With the “Always-On Internet” 2-Way Telemedicine Control Room GPS Tracking High Bandwidth Transportation Assets With Mobile Internet Bubble Hot Zone Hospital #1 WMD Attack Prevailing wind Compromised Transportation Corridor First Responder PDAs Electronic record of field care Field Treatment Station Warm zone Mobile Bubbles Patient RF IDs Incident command center Transport station Hospital #2 Stadium Source: Dr. Leslie Lenert, UCSD SOM