1 / 41

Dipl.-Ing. Wolfgang Prahl PRAHL LICHTTECHNIK GmbH PL Kätnerweg 13 b D-22393 Hamburg Tel: +49 40 640 32 76 Fax: +49 40

STREETLIGHTING MAIN ASPECTS OF PROJECTING, BUILDING AND OPERATION STANDARDISATION. Dipl.-Ing. Wolfgang Prahl PRAHL LICHTTECHNIK GmbH PL Kätnerweg 13 b D-22393 Hamburg Tel: +49 40 640 32 76 Fax: +49 40 637 08 641 E-Mail: licht@wwwprahl.de http: //www.licht.wwwprahl.de.

rusty
Download Presentation

Dipl.-Ing. Wolfgang Prahl PRAHL LICHTTECHNIK GmbH PL Kätnerweg 13 b D-22393 Hamburg Tel: +49 40 640 32 76 Fax: +49 40

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. STREETLIGHTING MAIN ASPECTS OF PROJECTING, BUILDING AND OPERATION STANDARDISATION Dipl.-Ing. Wolfgang Prahl PRAHL LICHTTECHNIK GmbH PL Kätnerweg 13 b D-22393 Hamburg Tel: +49 40 640 32 76 Fax: +49 40 637 08 641 E-Mail: licht@wwwprahl.de http: //www.licht.wwwprahl.de

  2. Technical organisations for standardizing and harmonizing Producer organisations International National European Standardizing Organisations STANDARDISATION

  3. Standards, Technical Reports: CEN, CIE, DIN, IEC STANDARDISATION • DIN German Standards • Publisher: • DIN Deutsches Institut • für Normung e.V. • D - 10787 Berlin • Distribution: • Beuth Verlag GmbH • D - 10787 Berlin • DIN VDE Standards • Publisher: • DIN Deutsches Institut • für Normung e.V. • D - 10787 Berlin • Distribution: • Beuth Verlag GmbH • D - 10787 Berlin • VDE - Verlag GmbH • Postfach 12 23 05, • D - 10591 Berlin • VDE Auslieferungsstelle • Merianstr. 29, • D - 63069 Offenbach IEC Standards Publisher: IEC Central Office 3, rue de Varembe', CH-1211 Genf Distribution: VDE Auslieferungsstelle Merianstr. 29, D - 63069 Offenbach LiTG Publications Publisher and Distribution: Deutsche Lichttechnische Gesellschaft e.V. D - 10787 Berlin www.litg.de CIE – Publications Publisher: CIE Distribution: www.techstreet.com/ciegate.tmpl

  4. Old German standard DIN 5044 STANDARDISATION

  5. New German (European) Standards (DIN) STANDARDISATION • DIN 13201-1 „Auswahl der Beleuchtungsklassen“ (Entwurf) • DIN EN 13201-2 „Gütemerkmale“ (Ausgabe 4/2004) • DIN EN 13201-3 „Berechnung der Gütemerkmale“ (Ausgabe 4/2004) • DIN EN 13201-4 „Messung der Gütemerkmale“ (Ausgabe 4/2004) LiTG-Leitfaden zur Normenreihe EN 13201 (in Erarbeitung) • DIN 5044 (?) Restnorm (Visuelle Führung; Reflexions-eigenschaften) Source: VDN

  6. European Standardisation (CEN) STANDARDISATION • EN 13201-2 „Quality Criteria“ (normative) • CEN-Report TR 13201-1 „Choice of Lighting Classes “ (informative) • EN 13201-3 „Calculation of Quality Criteria“ (normative) • EN 13201-4 „Measurement of Quality Criteria“ (normative) Source: VDN

  7. DIN EN 13201 Part 1 STANDARDISATION Part 1: Choice of Lighting Classes Definition of public open air traffic areas with respect to the relevant parameters for lighting and for the constitution of a system for the application of lighting quality criteria as lighting classes. Source: VDN

  8. DIN EN 13201 Part 2 STANDARDISATION Part 2: Quality Criteria Definition of lighting classes and Description of ambient influences. Source: VDN

  9. DIN EN 13201 Part 3 STANDARDISATION Part 3: Calculation of Quality Criteria Definition and desciption of assumptions and mathematical procedures for calculating the quality criteria of street lighting plants. Source: VDN

  10. DIN EN 13201 Part 4 STANDARDISATION Part 4: Methods for the Measurement of Quality criteria of street lighting plants Hints how to carry out photometric and similar measurements of street lighting plants; Hints for the protocol of the measurements Source: VDN

  11. Concerned area (traffic aea to be lighted) • User (motorized traffic, slow moving vehicles, cyclists, pedestrians) • Typical velocity of mains user (high, moderate, low, walking velocity) Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 1 (1) STANDARDISATION Basic parameters Source: VDN

  12. Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 1 (2) STANDARDISATION Specific Parameters • Geometric properties (separation of lanes, kind and number of crossings, calm traffic zones) • Kind of use by traffic (amount of traffic, difficulty of driving task, parking vehicles, risk of criminality) • Ambient influences (complexity of visual field, Niveau of surrounding brightness) Source: VDN

  13. Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 1 (3) STANDARDISATION Combination of basic and specific parameters  table or pair of tables  lighting class (for example: luminance, uniformity, limitation of glare; Requirement) Source: VDN

  14. Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 1 (4) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  15. Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 1 (5) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  16. Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 2 (1) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  17. Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 2 (2) STANDARDISATION Quality criteria: • street luminance • Illuminance, • - horizontal • - vertical • - semi-spherical • - semi-cylindrical Schematic figure of semicylindrical and vertical illuminance Source: VDN

  18. Content of DIN EN 13201 Part 3 and 4 STANDARDISATION • Part 3: Methods for calculation • of the lighting quality criteria • described in part 1 and part 2. • Part 4: Methodes for measurement • of quality criteria Source: VDN

  19. Content of LiTG Guide STANDARDISATION • Task of street lighting • Traffic areas • Maintenance factor • Evaluation of values for example situations • Calculation • Further requirements • Appendices: A: definitions, B: Requirements Source: VDN

  20. Content of LiTG Guide, Examples (1) STANDARDISATION Examples of lighting situations (in part) Highway A1 Highway rest area/parking area D1 Bus station D2 Bus stop E1 Shopping area (pedestrian area) E1 Pedestrian way at connecting roads E1 Pedestrian way, parallel to lane E1 Main street in village A3 Roundabout A/B Conflict zone Crossing A/B Conflict zone Source: VDN

  21. Content of LiTG Guide, Examples (2) STANDARDISATION Examples of lighting situations (in part) Village street in rural area B1/B2 Parking area D2 Separated cycle way, parallel to lane C1 Colllecting road B1/B2 Fast traffic road A3 Road with limited access A1 Connecting street in area with buildings B1/B2 Distributing street in town A3 “30 km/h - Zone” D4 Source: VDN

  22. Comparison DIN EN 13201 (new) / DIN 5044 (old) (1) DIN-Standards: Nominal values of luminance Ln resp. illuminance En Projected value = 1,25 Ln (Influence of aging/contamination) EN-Standards: Maintained value = 0,7 Ln (Inspection/maintenance necessary) or: Ln = 1,43 maintained value Source: VDN

  23. Comparison DIN EN 13201 (new) / DIN 5044 (old) (2) STANDARDISATION DIN-Standards: Nominal values of luminance Ln resp. illuminance En Projected value = 1,25 Ln (Influence of aging/contamination) EN-Standards: Maintained value = 0,7 Ln (Inspection/maintenance necessary) or: Ln = 1,43 maintained value Source: VDN

  24. Comparison DIN EN 13201 (new) / DIN 5044 (old) (3) STANDARDISATION planning value = 1,78 maintained value or: planning factor = 1,78 European standards give only maintained values. This means: 1,43 DIN EN-requirement corresponds nominal value acc. to DIN! Source: VDN

  25. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (1) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  26. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (2) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  27. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (3) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  28. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (4) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  29. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (5) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  30. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (6) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  31. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (7) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  32. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (8) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  33. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (9) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  34. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (10) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  35. DIN EN 13201 Example 1 (11) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  36. Standard case Example 1 STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  37. DIN EN 13201 Example 2 (1) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  38. DIN EN 13201 Example 2 (2) STANDARDISATION S-classes and A-classes are determined for the visual conditions of pedestrians and cyclists for application at pedestrian ways, cyclists lanes, parking lanes and for other areas, which are situated separated or along a driving lane, and for dwelling streets, pedestrian areas, parking sites, schoolyards etc. Source: VDN

  39. DIN EN 13201 Consequences STANDARDISATION • Harmonisation of requirements at a defined • traffic area, which is to be lighted, is not achieved. • the risk of accidents at night caused by different • lighting levels remains different in different European • countries. Source: VDN

  40. Evaluation field 40 lx-Line Additional luminaire Lighting of pedestrian crossings acc. to DIN 67 523 (1) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

  41. Lighting of pedestrian crossings acc. to DIN 67 523 (2) STANDARDISATION Source: VDN

More Related