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Explore the history of the Holocaust through the eyes of students Fran and Borna Bukulin, guided by teacher Ivana Spajić in January 2015. Understand the persecution, genocide, and atrocities committed under Adolf Hitler's regime, with key events like Crystal Night and the Nuremberg trials. Learn about Auschwitz, liberation, and the heroic figures who saved lives. Discover the consequences of this dark chapter, with about 6 million Jews killed. Educate yourself on the past to shape a better tomorrow for young citizens of Europe. Thank you for your attention!
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Osnovna škola Bartola KašićaVinkovciErasmus+Young citizens of Europe – our future The Holocaust Students: Fran and Borna BukulinTeacher: Ivana SpajićJanuary 2015
What is the holocaust? • persecution of Jews • genocide • original meaning • contemporary meaning • allegorical meaning
the beginning of the holocaust The Nazi – formed 400 ghettosthroughout occupied Europe where Jews were forced to live in extreme poverty and inhumane conditions.
Adolf Hitler • Under his regime Jews (more than 5 million) and Romani were exterminated in the holocaust. • anti-semitism – hatred of Jews
Crystal Night • 9 November 1938 • Crystal Night
the Nuremberg laws • 15 September 1935 • persecution of Jews, Romani and others on racial basis
Camps • The biggestdeath camp wasAuschwitz. • People in the camp were gassed, hanged, shot and beaten to death.
Cconcentration camps Work camps Death camps
Auschwitz • Auschwitz isthe biggest concenration campof Nazi Germany. • Most people were gassed, others starved to death, died of exhaustion, lack of hygiene, medical experiments or were excecuted.
Saving Jews Raoul Wallenberg Carl Lutz Giorgio Perlasca
Liberation • The liberators came across horrific scenes in all the camps. • Dead people lay everywhere and the living looked like skeletons. • Many survivors were so weak they could bearly move.
Consequences • about 6 millionJews killed