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Lighting Safety. Agenda. Accident Why lighting is important Temporary Lighting Foot Candles Emergency Lighting. Accident.
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Agenda • Accident • Why lighting is important • Temporary Lighting • Foot Candles • Emergency Lighting
Accident • An employee of Majestic Marble was laying tile on the fifth floor when he walked in to a nearby room he fell between 35 and 40 ft down landing on metal ducting. He sustained a broken toe, a puncture wound to his left shin, he cut open his forehead and multiple abrasions
What was the Cause • The room was improperly lit • The worker did not have the required head lamp or flash light
Increases Productivity Enhances Comfort Most importantly improves safety Why is it Important?
Common Misconception • People often think lighting is only a problem if it is too dark but lights that are too bright can also be dangerous • Having to work in awkward positions because light is in your eyes can cause eyestrain and headaches making anything you are working on more dangerous
Temporary Lighting • Extension Cords/ String Lighting • Head Lamps/ Flash lights
Extension Cord/ String Lighting • Extension cord with light bulbs attached at set intervals • Each bulb must be covered with a plastic cage to protect bulbs from breaking • Very important to be strung properly
Flash Lights/ Head Lamp • This method is best when working in confined spaces • Head lamps are better because leaves hands free
The Unit of Measurement • Lighting is measured in foot candles • One foot candle is the amount of light given off by one candle one foot away • A Light meter is used to measure the number of foot candles
Application General construction Underground/ Indoors Storage/ Loading Areas First aid Stations/ Offices Shops/ Plants Min. Foot Candles 5 5 30 10 10 Common Foot Candle Applications
This is an example of a living room that read 10 foot candles. Example
Example 2 • This kitchen read about 25 foot candles
Emergency Lighting • Emergency illumination must be provided for a minimum of 1.5 hours in the event of failure of normal lighting. • Must provide initial illumination of on average at least one foot-candle and a minimum at any point of 0.1 foot-candle measured along the path of egress at floor level. • The maximum illumination at any one point can be no more than 40 times the minimum illumination at any one point to prevent excessively bright and dark spots
Lighting is often a neglected part of jobsite safety and is the cause of many fall incidents • Safety accidents can be reduced simply by following the lighting safety regulations