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The Sermon on the Mount

The Sermon on the Mount. Introduction Definition: “ A discourse of Jesus recorded by Matthew (chp. 5-7) as having been spoken to the disciples and others in the hill country of Galilee during the early part His ministry.” Tradition has the message given on 1 occasion

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The Sermon on the Mount

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  1. The Sermon on the Mount • Introduction • Definition: “ A discourse of Jesus recorded by Matthew (chp. 5-7) as having been spoken to the disciples and others in the hill country of Galilee during the early part His ministry.” • Tradition has the message given on 1 occasion • Matthew has the setting on the side of a mountain • Even is parallel to Moses receiving the law on Mt. Sinai

  2. The Sermon on the Mount (cont.) • The Beatitudes • Series of statements • Used to open the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew • 1st half of each statement shows the attitude/characteristics of a true disciple • 2nd half of each statement shows the rewards of discipleship • Beatitudes comes from Greek “Markarios” • A reference to the presumed lifestyle of the gods • Can be translated “happy,” “congratulations,” or “lucky”

  3. The Sermon on the Mount (cont.) • Analysis of the Beatitudes • Blessed are the poor in spirit • Emphasis is on humility • Must recognize one’s dependence on God • Blessed are those who mourn • Important to realize one’s sinful condition • One’s this condition is recognized, grief will follow • Blessed are the meek • From the practice of domesticating animals • One must be willing to submit to God’s leadership

  4. Analysis of the Beatitudes (cont.) • Blessed are those who hunger/thirst for righteousness • Must show a desire for spiritual growth • Spiritual maturity results in a fulfilled life • Blessed are the merciful • Must show a concern for others • Rabbis taught adversity was a sign of sin • We are to show the compassion we desire

  5. Analysis of the Beatitudes (cont.) • Blessed are the Pure in Heart • Represents sincere/dedicated devotion • Judaism required ritualistic cleansing • What about the heart? • Sincere and pure motives assures acceptance from God • Blessed are the Peacemakers? • Difference in loving peace and making peace • Reconciliation requires involvement

  6. Analysis of the Beatitudes (cont.) • Blessed are Those Who Have Been Persecuted for Righteousness • Persecution is assumed • Presence of the Kingdom will result in stiff resistance • Citizens need to understand and be ready for this reality

  7. The Sermon on the Mount • In general it is coping with common problems • Possessions • We must value on what is truly valuable • Material things depreciate, spiritual things appreciate • Your interests are where your investments are • Materials possessions only add to our anxiety • Anxiety • Worry indicates a distrust of God • When we seek the Kingdom, the basic necessities of life are provided

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