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THE GATHERING STORM. The Compromise of 1850. Compromise of 1850. California will be a free state New territories will vote on slavery “Popular Sovereignty”. Compromise of 1850. No slave trade in District of Columbia. Compromise of 1850 . Fugitive Slave Law: Northern states
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Compromise of 1850 • California will be a free state • New territories will vote on slavery • “Popular Sovereignty”
Compromise of 1850 • No slave trade in District of Columbia
Compromise of 1850 • Fugitive Slave Law: Northern states must help return runaway slaves
Taylor died suddenly in the summer of 1850
Millard Fillmore (1850-53) • The new president approved the Compromise.
Frederick Douglass
William Lloyd Garrison and “The Liberator”
Abolitionists: people who wanted to outlaw slavery
How did the Compromise of 1850 deal with the question of slavery in the Mexican Cession territory? • Why did the Compromise make many Americans angry?
What are TWO reasons why the South seceded from the United States in 1860-61? Explain!
1852: “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”
1854: Kansas-Nebraska Act • Popular Sovereignty: Allowed settlers to vote on slavery
“Bleeding Kansas” • Pro and anti-slavery forces fought for control of Kansas
1854: Republican Party created • It opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories.
1857: Dred Scott Decision • The Supreme Court ruled that owning a slave was a legal property right. Slavery could not be outlawed.
1858: Lincoln-Douglas Debates • Democrat Stephen Douglas was running for re-election. The new Republican Party chose Abraham Lincoln to run against him.
Lincoln lost the election but became famous all over the U.S. for his arguments against slavery.
1859: Raid on Harper’s Ferry • John Brown
Election of 1860 • Abraham Lincoln Republican candidate
After the election of Lincoln, Southern states seceded from the Union.
Confederate States of America • President Jefferson Davis