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Chapter 3 - Migration. Define migration permanent move to new location emigration v. immigration. II. Why people migrate Push & pull factors B. Economic C. Cultural/social D. Environmental. Who migrates Demographics Gender Marital status Age Education – brain drain.
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Chapter 3 - Migration • Define migration • permanent move to new location • emigration v. immigration
II. Why people migrate • Push & pull factors B. Economic C. Cultural/social D. Environmental
Who migrates • Demographics • Gender • Marital status • Age • Education – brain drain
Refugees: Sources & Destinations • B. Involuntary (forced) • Refugees - 2009 Stats
Syria 2013 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pjN28GraSPQ?v=pjN28GraSPQ
Slaves – • Historical • Modern - US- Tomatoland • Sugarcane in Dom. Republic
IV. Where people migrate • Terms • 1. International • 2. Internal – interregional • intraregional • Streams / counterstreams • chain migration • C. Distance • D. Intervening obstacles
V. Internat. migration • Global trends
B. Europe – Guest workers French riots
C. US immigration patterns • Colonial – Europe, Africa • 19th cent – North , West Eur • early 20th – South, East Eur • 1970s-80s- Asia • 1990s- present – Lat Amer • D. US policy – 1920s Quota Act, • National Origins Act • E. US – illegal or “undocumented” • economic migrants v. refugees Graphic
Migration to U.S., by Region of Origin Fig. 3-4: Most migrants to the U.S were from Europe until the 1960s. Since then, Latin America and Asia have become the main sources of immigrants.
VI. Intranational (internal) migration • Global trends – rural to urban Urban to suburban Counterurbanization B. US
U.S. Interregional Migration, 1995 & 2011 2011 US migration trends