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Nutrition. Why is it important?. Why is limiting fat intake important?. The 2005 U.S. dietary guidelines recommend that children and teens ages 4–18 get between 25% to 35% of their daily calories from fat. We need good fats to absorb essential vitamins like Vitamins A, D, K, and E.
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Nutrition Why is it important?
Why is limiting fat intake important? • The 2005 U.S. dietary guidelines recommend that children and teens ages 4–18 get between 25% to 35% of their daily calories from fat. • We need good fats to absorb essential vitamins like Vitamins A, D, K, and E. • Saturated and Trans fats are bad – usually are solids at room temperatures. These fats are bad for our heart. • Butter, shortening, fat on meat • Often found in packaged “snacks” • Unsaturated fats are better! We should try to get our daily fat amounts from this type. They are usually liquids at room temperature. • Peanut, sesame, and olive oils.
Remember, we should only be getting 25 – 35% of our daily calories from fat! If we do choose a food that is high in fat, we should try to make up for it elsewhere by eating other foods low in fat calories.
Fast Food Junkies Section 1: Writing Linear Equations
On your worksheet • Choose menu items • Enter the number of calories under the first column • Enter the number of fat calories under the second column McDonald's Nutrition Facts
Non-fat Calories If we know the number of calories and the number of fat calories, how would we find the number of non-fatcalories? Calories - Fat from Calories Non-Fat Calories
Percentage of Fat Entire circle represents the total amount of calories making up the food - 100% (the entire pie). Non-fat calories represent the portion of non-fat calories compared to the entire amount – 25% (1/4 of the entire pie). The percentage of fat is the portion of the pie that is covered by fat calories – 75% (3/4 of the pie). Calculating percentage of fat: Fat calories/total calories x 100 = percentage of calories 75/100 x 100 = 75% Don’t forget to use the percent sign. Non-Fat Calories 25 75 Fat Calories Total Calories (100)
Fast Food Junkies Section 2: Using Microsoft Excel’s Formula Tool
Using Microsoft Excel • Open Microsoft Excel. • Type your headings in Row 1: • Food, Calories, Fat Calories, Non-fat Calories, Percentage of Fat. • Type the food items you chose in column 1 under the Food heading (use your handout for an example). • Type the calories and fat calories from the table on your worksheet. • Save your worksheet before we continue working.
McDonald’s Mini Menu A B C Non-fat Calories 1 Percentage of Fat 180/395 2 395-180 =C3/B3 3 =B3-C3 4 =B4-C4 =C4/B4
References http://www.wmburgweb.com/Resources/Lesson/index.htm http://streaming.discoveryeducation.com/search/assetDetail.cfm?guidAssetID=21DB8D1A-7BDD-4D45-AACF-6B6046DED83B&tabStart=videoSegments http://www.kidshealth.org/teen/food_fitness/nutrition/fat_calories.html