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The Women’s Peace Movement during the First World War. The Women’s Peace Conference at the Hague, 1915. The Hague (Netherlands – neutral) April 1915 Women from 12 countries Many of these women involved in suffrage movements in their own countries.
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The Women’s Peace Conference at the Hague, 1915 • The Hague (Netherlands – neutral) • April 1915 • Women from 12 countries • Many of these women involved in suffrage movements in their own countries. • Crystal Macmillan - Scottish lawyer and leader of the Women’s Peace Crusade. • Macmillan travelled to Norway and Russia attempting to arrange peace talks.
Women travelled to USA, which was neutral in 1915. • Wanted USA to lead peace talks. • However – USA refused – sinking of Lusitania, May 1915.
The Women’s Peace Crusade, Glasgow, 1917 • June 1917 launch of the Women's Peace Crusade. • Linked with the ILP – many WPC members were ILP members. • Headed by Helen Crawfurd (one of the leaders of the Glasgow Rent Strikes). • Over 200 women from 16 organisations attended launch in Glasgow. • Spread across the country – by end of war had over 100 branches. (Manchester, Lancashire, London and other working-class areas) • July 8th 1917 mass demonstration in Glasgow – march on Glasgow Green – 14,000 people.