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Situation of Biofuel in Latvia. Ministry of Agriculture. Biomas. Energy crops. Agricultural sub products. Wood (except timber ). Biogas. Heat, electroenergy. Biofuel. Renewable E nergy S ource. Development of Biofuel Production. First generation biofuels Biodiesel
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Situation of Biofuel in Latvia Ministry of Agriculture
Biomas Energy crops Agricultural sub products Wood (except timber) Biogas Heat, electroenergy Biofuel Renewable Energy Source
Development of Biofuel Production • First generation biofuels • Biodiesel • Bioethanol • Pure plant oil • Biogas • Second generation biofuels • Synthetic fuel • Bioethanol from wood • Renewable hydrogen
Raw Materials for Biofuel Production • Sugar beet • Potato • Wood • Other biomass (green biomass) Rape Natural fat Corn Straw Used food oil
Structure of agricultural land in Year 2005 ~ 363 thsd. ha not used! Area of agricultural land – 2458 thsd. ha
Producers of biofuel and production capacity • Year 2006 • Biofuel total – 16 500 t • Bioethanol Ltd. „Jaunpagasts Plus” – 9 000 t; • Biodiesel – 7 500 t: • Ltd. „Delta Rīga” 2 500 t; • Ltd. „Mežrozīte” 2 500 t; • Ltd. „Mamas-D” 2 500 t.
Producers of biofuel and production capacity • Year 2007 • Planned amount - 32 500 t • Bioethanol Ltd. „Jaunpagasts Plus” 9 000 t; • Bioediesel – 23 500 t: • Ltd. „Delta Rīga” 5 000 t; • Ltd. „Mežrozīte” 5 000 t; • Ltd. „Mamas-D” 3 500 t; • Ltd. „Kurzemes sēklas” 5 000 t; • JSC “BHC” 5 000 t
Producers of biofuel and production capacity • Year 2008 • Planned amount – 251 500 t • Bioethanol – 18 000 t: • Ltd. „Jaunpagasts Plus” 9 000 t; • Ltd. „Lako” 9 000 t. • Bioediesel – 233 500 t: • Ltd. „Delta Rīga” 5 000 t; • Ltd. „Mežrozīte” 5 000 t; • Ltd. „Mamas-D” 3 500 t. • Ltd. „Sauka” 10 000 t; • Ltd. „Kurzemes sēklas” 5 000 t; • JSC “BHC” 5 000 t; • Ltd. „Eco Diesel” Year 2008 100 000 t; • Ltd. „Bio-Venta” Year 2008 100 000 t.
Producers of biofuel and production capacity Rape oil in Year 2006 - 16 775 t • Rape oil • Year 2006: • Ltd. „Iecavnieks” -12 000t • JSC „Baltic Hoding Company” -1 125t • Ltd. „Logins&Co” - 2 500t • Ltd. „Vecpīrāgi” - 600t • Ltd. „Tilžas” -170t (Balvu raj.) • Farm „Lācīši” -180t (Gulbenes raj.) • Ltd. „PS Līdums” -200t (Bauskas raj.) • Year 2007: • Ltd. „Iecavnieks” -12 000t • JSC „Baltic Hoding Company” -4 500t (2013.g ~18 000t) • Ltd. „Logins&Co” -5 000t • Ltd. „Vecpīrāgi” - 3000t • LPKS (Valmierā) -2 500t • Ltd. „Kurzemes Agro” (Talsu raj.) -5 000t
SIA “Delta - Rīga” (5 000 t biodiesel) SIA “BioVenta” (100 000 t biodiesel) SIA “Kurzemes sēklas” (5 000 t biofuel) SIA “Logins & CO” (5 000 t rape oil) SIA “Jaunpagasts Plus” ( 11 000 t bioethanol) SIA “Kurzemes agro” (5 000 t rape oil) SIA Vecpīrāgi” (3 000 t rape oil) SIA “Mežrozīte” (5 000 t biofuel) SIA “Lako” (spirit) SIA “Iecavnieks” (12 000 t rape oil) SIA “Jaunpagasts Plus” (bioethanol) affiliate SIA “BHC” (4500 t rape oil) SIA “Sauka” (10 000 t biodiesel) Digne (3 000 t rape oil) SIA “ECO Diesel” (100 000 t. biodiesel) Already operate Till 10 000 tons SIA “Mamas - D” (3 500 t biodiesel) Planned biofuels factories High-capacity plant Biofuel factories in Latvia Year 2007
REGIONAL BIOCENTER HIGH-CAPACITY PLANT FOR LATVIA THE BEST MODEL Future Model of Biofuel production in Latvia
Biofuel Production Problems • Research Projects Needed • Future Problems with Raw Material • Development of Biofuel Technology • Mechanism of Quality Control • Users Information Deficiency • Market Coordination
Biofuel Production Strategy • Stumulation of Biofuel Request • Creating of Schema for Production and Distribution of Biofuel • Increasing of Raw Material Reserve • Market Development • State Support for Research and Production Development • Non Waste Complex for Biomas Application for Biofuel, Heat and Electricity Production
Aid to Biofuel Production • State aid to biofuel producers • in 2005 170 Ls/1000 l produced Biodiesel • 140 Ls/1000l produced Bioethanol • in 2006 (1thquarter): 160 Ls/1000 l produced Biodiesel • 130 Ls/1000l produced Bioethanol • in 2006(2nd quarter): 210 Ls/1000 l produced Biodiesel 160 Ls/1000l produced Bioethanol • Excise tax 0% for biofuels • Introduction of the aid scheme to • energy crops in Latvia (45 EUR)
State Aid to Rape Seed Breeder • Common area payment, LVL/ha • Year 2006 – 22,92 • Year 2005 – 18,40 • Supplementary state direct payment, LVL/ha • Year 2006 – 49,03 • Year 2005 – 47,34
“Vidzemes putniņi” stable manure biogas 600 000 m3/ year Rīgas ūdens sludge Capacity 2 MW “Miķelāni” stable manure biogas capacity 2,5 milj.m3/year Household waste Capacity 450kW project 1 MW “Getliņi” rubbish Capacity 5 MW LUA “Vecauce”Biogas 1,3 milj.m3/year Alreadyoperate Daugavpils Stable manure biogas capacity 3,2 milj. m3/year Planned biogas and cogeneration producers Biogas and Cogeneration Factories in Latvia Year 2007
Thankyou for attention! Republikas laukums 2, Rīga, LV-1981 Department of Agriculture Phone 7027160; Fax 7027514 Helma.Jirgena@zm.gov.lv www.zm.gov.lv