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Technology Timeline

Technology Timeline. This is where it all started Paul Williams. 2400 BC-724 . 2400 BC- Abacus: The abacus, the first known calculator was invented in Babylonia. 500 BC- Pinini : Introduced the forerunner to modern formal language theory.

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Technology Timeline

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  1. Technology Timeline This is where it all started Paul Williams

  2. 2400 BC-724 • 2400 BC- Abacus: The abacus, the first known calculator was invented in Babylonia. • 500 BC- Pinini: Introduced the forerunner to modern formal language theory. • 300 BC- Pingala: Pingala invented the binary number system. • 87 BC- Antikythera Mechanism: Built in Rhodes to track movement of stars. • 60 AD- Heron of Alexandria- Heron of Alexandria invents machines which follow a series of instructions. • 724- Liang Ling-Can: Liang Ling- Can invents the fully mechanical clock.

  3. 1492-1853 • 1492- Leonardo de Vinci: Drawing by Leonardo depict inventions such as flying machines, including a helicopter, the first mechanical calculator and one of the first programmatic robots. • 1622- William Oughtred: William Oughtred develops slide rules. • 1623- Wilhelm Schickard invented the calculating clock. • 1801- Joseph-Marie Jacquard: Joseph-Marie Jacquard invents an automatic loom controlled by punch cards. • 1822-Charles Babbage: Charles designs his first mechanical computer. • 1835- Morse Code- Samuel Morse invents Morse Code.

  4. 1880-1923 • 1880- Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone called the Photophone. • 1884- The Comptometer is an invention of Dorr E. Felt which is operated by pressing keys. • 1895- Radio signals were invented by Guglielmo Marconi. • 1896- Herman Hollerith forms the Tabulating Machine Company which later becomes IBM. • 1911- IBM is formed on June 15, 1911. • 1923- Television Electronic was invented by Philo Farnsworth.

  5. 1924-1945 • 1924-Electro Mechanical television system was invented by John Logic Baird. • 1924- Walther Bothe develops the logic gate. • 1930-Vannevaar Bush develops a partly electronic Difference Engine. • 1937- Alan Turing develops the concept of a theoretical computing machine. • 1939- William Hewlett and David Packard starts Hewlett Packard. • 1943- Adolf Hitler uses the Enigma encryption machine. • 1944- Howard Aiken and Grace Hopper designed the MARK series of computers at Howard University. • 1945- The term “bug” as computer was first used by Grace Hopper.

  6. 1946-1951 • 1946-F.C. Williams develops his cathode-ray tube (CRT) storing device the forerunner to random-access memory (RAM). • 1947- Douglas Engelbart theories on interactive computing with keyboard and screen display instead of on punch cards. • 1949- Howardd Aiken develops the Harvard-MARK III. • 1950- The first electronic computer is created in Japan by Hideo Yamachito. • 1951- T. Raymond Thompson and John Simmons develop the first business computer. The Lyons Electronic Office (LEO) at Lyons Co.

  7. 1953-1964 • 1953-IBM 701 becomes available and total of 19 are sold to the scientific community. • 1954- Jogn Backus & IBM develop the FORTRAN Computer Programming Language. • 1955- Bell Labs introduces it’s first transistor computer. • 1958- (Advanced Research Projects Agency) and NASA is formed. • 1960- The Common Business- Oriented Language (COBOL) programming language is invented. • 1962- The first computer game Spacewar Computer Game invented by Steve Russell & MIT. • 1964- IBM introduces the first word professor.

  8. 1967-1975 • 1967-IBM creates the first floppy disk. • 1969- Seymour Cray develops the CDC 7600, the first supercomputer. • 1970- Intel introduces the world’s first available dynamic RAM (random-access memory) chip and the first microprocessor, the Intel 4004. • 1971- E-Mail was invented by Ray Tomlinson. • 1972- The compact disc is invented in the United States. • 1975-Altair produces the first portable computer.

  9. 1976-1988 • 1976- Apple Computers were founded by Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs. • 1978- The first magnetic tape is developed in the US. • 1979- Over half a million computers are in the use in the United States. • 1981 MS-DOS Computer Operating System increases its success. • 1984- Apple introduces the Macintosh with mouse and window interface. • 1985- The Nintendo Entertainment System makes its debut. • 1987- Microsoft introduces Microsoft Works.

  10. 1990-2006 • 1990- Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau proposed a ‘hypertext’ system starting the modern internet. • 1991- The World Wide Web is launched to the public on August 6, 1991. • 1994- Yahoo is created on April, 1994. • 1995- Java, Amazon, Ebay, and Hotmail is created. • 1998- Google is founded by Sergey Brin and Larry Page on September 7, 1998. • 2006- Skype announces that it has over 100 million registered users.

  11. References http://www.history-timelines.org.uk/events-timelines/07-computer-history-timeline.htm

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