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PROJECT PROPOSAL. Agenda. Micro Satellite Market Overview System Description Performance Project Estimates Implementation Timeline Summary. Micro Sat (10-100 kg) Nano Sat (1-10 kg). Microsat Market: Capacity. SpaceWorks forecast: http://spaceworksforecast.com/2017-market-forecast/.
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Agenda • Micro Satellite Market Overview • System Description • Performance • Project Estimates • Implementation Timeline • Summary
Micro Sat (10-100 kg) • Nano Sat (1-10 kg) Microsat Market: Capacity SpaceWorks forecast: http://spaceworksforecast.com/2017-market-forecast/ Project goal: 30% market share by 2020 (20-25launches per year)
Applications & Users SpaceWorks forecast: http://spaceworksforecast.com/2017-market-forecast/ Microsat Constellations: • Earth Observation: • BlackSky Global (44 kg)– 60 • Hera (24 kg)– 48 • Iceye (<100 kg)– 50 • OmniEarth (110 kg)– 15 • PlanetLabs (5-150 kg)– 100 • Satellogic (35 kg)– 300 • TerraBella (120 kg)– 24 • Earth Science • GeoOptics (100 kg)– 24 • PlanetiQ (20 kg)– 22 • Telecommunication • ORBCOMM (43-172 kg) – 47 • OneWeb (172-200 kg)– 648 • SpaceX (100-500 kg)– 4000
Key Customers & Their Needs • Universities & educational institutions • space experiments from idea to results within 1 year • simple payload integration • Innovation & startups • quick spacecraft deploy • possibility for nonstandard orbit insertion • technology leaking risk reduction • Business & government • solutions in case of emergencies • urgent delivery into orbit
Current Capabilities Piggyback Launch: ESPA, ASAP & SHERPA Cluster Launch Dedicated Launch Pro: • standard spacecraft integration procedure • shorter time to launch Cons: • safety restrictions (rocket motors, high pressure vessels etc.) • orbit limited by primary payload Pro: • non-standard spacecraft can be launched • individually tuned orbit Cons: • long wait before launch (up to 2 yrs) • spacecraft integration can be complicated Pro: • any spacecraft • any orbit Cons: • expensive due to existing launch vehicles
Solution Provide a fast, reliable & efficient access to Earth orbit by offering launch services close to a customer with a flexible aerospace system worldwide • innovative solution for micro/nano spacecrafts • relative low launch cost per payload weight • spacecraft integration and launch next to a client worldwide • instant mission implementation • any orbit, any application
LV Onboard the Carrier Launch Equipment
LV Onboard the Carrier Airdrop Platform Launch Vehicle Eject chute Il-76 plane Launch Equipment
LV Design Fairing Payload Avionics bay 3rd stage motor &RCS 2nd stage motor &RCS Fins (4) Interstage bay & FTS 1st stage motor Wings (4) Fin servos & 1st stage RCS
System Concept Solid Propellant Launch Vehicle Air Launch Plane Homeland LV Assembly, Test & Prepare Facility Mobile Inflatable Spacecraft Mount Facility
Operation Scheme LV assembly, Test & ALC Load Fly to Customer Airfield – Worldwide SC Mount Facility Deploy LV Integration Fly to Launch Point & LV Airdrop
Launch Scheme Stage 3 Burnout, SC Release: H=700 km, V=7510 m/s t=679.5 s Stage 1 Separation, Fairing Jettison, Stage 2 SRM Ignition: H=116 km V=2945 m/s t=123.0 s Θ=23° Stage 2 Separation, Stage 3 SRM Ignition: H=700 km V=4943 m/s t=628.0 s Θ=0.67° Airdrop: H=9 km V=180 m/s t=0.0 s Θ=0° Pull-up: H=8.35 km V=404 m/s t=16.0 s Θ=0° ny=2.5 g Max Q: H=11.5 km V=686 m/s t=32.0 s Θ=32° M=3.0 Platform Separation: H=8.97 km V=165 m/s t=3.4 s Θ=-17° Stage 1 SRM Ignition: H=8.90 km V=170 m/s t=5.0 s Θ=-23°
Competitive Advantages Piggyback & cluster launch opportunities: SpaceX, ULA, ESA, Roskosmos, ISRO etc. • long launch preparation time • spacecraft restrictions • limited orbits • currently in use Dedicated Ground Launch Vehicles: Electron, Vector-H, SS-520-4, SMILE • spacecraft delivered to a launch site • maiden launch in 2017-2019 • ground test passed in 2016 Airdrop LV • ready for launch worldwide • quick insertion into orbit • instant mission preparation • maiden launch in 2020 Ukraine China
Project Estimates Total project development cost $135M