80 likes | 221 Views
The Roman Achievement. Greco-Roman Civilization Height of cultural achievement Borrowed ideas from the Greeks just as Greeks did from Egypt and Mesopotamia. Poetry Virgil- Aeneid ; showed that Rome’s past was as heroic as Greece Aeneas
E N D
Greco-Roman Civilization • Height of cultural achievement • Borrowed ideas from the Greeks just as Greeks did from Egypt and Mesopotamia
Poetry • Virgil- Aeneid; showed that Rome’s past was as heroic as Greece • Aeneas • Virgil wanted to spark patriotism and unite Rome during rule of Augustus • Satirize- make fun of • Horace, Juvenal, and Martial
History • Livy- Also wanted to spark patriotism • Tales of Horatius and Cincinnatus • Tacitus- Admired the Germans
Philosophy • Stoicism would be reflected in Christian teachings
Art and Architecture • Realism • Mosaic- a picture made from chips of colored stone or glass • Architecture • Grandeur • Columns, arches, and domes
Technology and Science • Engineering- application of science and math • Aqueducts- bridgelike structures that brought water into cities • Ptolemy- geocentric universe • Galen- medical encyclopedia
Roman Law • JUSTICE • Civil law vs. law of nations • Innocent until proven guilty, indisputable evidence, judges interpreted laws