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Mitigation of Pollution in Nursery Runoff

Mitigating Pollutants in Nursery Runoff Water. ProactiveParticipate in the processGet involved individually and as part of an industry group or association.Have data before you need it.Help develop solutions and regulations.Identify and seek sources of information and expertise.ReactiveTry to

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Mitigation of Pollution in Nursery Runoff

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    1. Mitigation of Pollution in Nursery Runoff J.N. Kabashima, Darren Haver, Jay Gan, and L. Wu

    2. Mitigating Pollutants in Nursery Runoff Water Proactive Participate in the process Get involved individually and as part of an industry group or association. Have data before you need it. Help develop solutions and regulations. Identify and seek sources of information and expertise. Reactive Try to figure out how to comply with regulations and or litigation.

    3. Mitigating Pollutants in Nursery Runoff Water Conduct a Self-Assessment Runoff and NPS Self-Assessment http://cesandiego.ucdavis.edu/Clean%5FWater/ Identify Management options Management Options for NPS Pollution http://ucce.ucdavis.edu/files/filelibrary/2017/10391.pdf Document Efforts Water Quality Record Keeping http://ucce.ucdavis.edu/files/filelibrary/2017/8453.PDF

    4. Self-Assessment Property Management Road Management Irrigation Practices Leaching & Runoff Nutrient Assessment & Fertilizer Management Integrated Pest Management

    5. Management Options for NPS Pollution Greenhouse and Container Crop Industries Irrigation Management and Water Quality Nutrients Integrated Pest Management (IPM)

    6. Water Quality Record Keeping Sites Mats and Emergency Information Hazardous Materials Sanitation & Waste Management Pesticide Use Fertilizer Use Irrigation Practices & Runoff Management Equipment Maintenance Best Management Practices/Mgmt Options Employee Training =/Education Reports, Data, & Other Information

    7. Irrigation Management and Water Quality Monitor Water Quality Maximize Irrigation Efficiency Irrigation Scheduling Select Appropriate Growing Medium Consider the Use of Wetting Agents Reduce Leaching Publications on New Technologies Continuing Education Collect, Treat and Recycle Open Runoff/Tailwater Recovery Collect Runoff from Outdoor Production Areas

    8. Irrigation Management and Water Quality Collect Runoff from Field Drains and Non-Concrete Floors Further Aspects of Reusing Water Erosion/Drainage Control & Water Conservation Water Conservation Management Practices Excess Water Removal Pathogen Detection and Control Cost-sharing Municipal Treatment Plants

    9. Irrigation Management and Water Quality Maximize Irrigation Efficiency Irrigation Scheduling Select Appropriate Growing Medium Consider the Use of Wetting Agents Collect, Treat and Recycle Open Runoff/Tailwater Recovery Pathogen Detection and Control Continuing Education

    10. Irrigation Management and Water Quality Maximize Irrigation Efficiency Irrigation Scheduling

    11. Irrigation Management and Water Quality Select Appropriate Growing Medium Consider the Use of Wetting Agents

    12. Irrigation Management and Water Quality Collect, Treat and Recycle Open Runoff/Tailwater Recovery Pathogen Detection and Control

    13. Irrigation Management and Water Quality Continuing Education

    14. Outline – El Modeno Gardens Case Study How does it happen? Self-Assessment What type of mitigation practices can be implemented? Management Practices

    15. How Does It Happen? Irrigation (carrier) Planting Media (source) Runoff + planting media = pesticide runoff?

    16. Irrigation

    17. Planting Media

    18. Nursery Runoff

    20. Bifenthrin (Talstar) in Spilled Potting Mix

    21. Potting Mix Spills

    22. Mitigation Practices Reduce Irrigation Runoff On-site solid removal: PAM In-line sediment trap Collection pond Vegetative filtration Adsorptive filters Capture and Recycle Runoff Treat recaptured water

    23. Adsorption Dissolved organic carbonDissolved organic carbon

    24. “Muddy” Runoff

    25.

    36. Suspended Solids in Runoff (mg/L) (May 2002)

    37. Bifenthrin in Runoff (ppb) (May 2002)

    38. Permethrin in Runoff (ppb) (May 2002)

    39. Suspended Solids in runoff (mg/L) (June 2002)

    40. Bifenthrin in Runoff (ppb) (June 2002)

    41. Permethrin in Runoff (ppb) (June 2002)

    43. Fiber/Activated Charcoal Filters

    44. Effectiveness of Filters (1 day after)

    45. Effectiveness of Filters (1 week after)

    46. Review Disadvantages Behavior unknown Concentrated use Multiple pesticides with varying properties Advantages Semi-point source “Mitigatable” (small) runoff Growers’ support Behavior of growers unknown, how do you manage multiple pesticides with varying properties.Behavior of growers unknown, how do you manage multiple pesticides with varying properties.

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