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National 4 Science. Human Health The Heart and Circulation. The Heart. Learning Intentions: - What makes up the circulatory system? - What is the heart? - What does the heart do? - Which side of the heart is the thickest and why? - What is the purpose of heart valves?
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National 4 Science Human Health The Heart and Circulation
The Heart • Learning Intentions: - What makes up the circulatory system? - What is the heart? - What does the heart do? - Which side of the heart is the thickest and why? - What is the purpose of heart valves? - What high tech and what low tech instruments can monitor your heart?
The Circulatory System Watch Dr Alice The Heart The circulatory system is composed of: - the heart - the blood vessels
The Heart Blood from body Blood to body Blood to lungs Blood from lungs 3 1 Heart valve to prevent blood flowing backwards 2 4 LEFT muscular wall is THICKEST
Which side of the heart is thickest? • Collect a heart diagram and stick it into your notes • The left side of the heart has a thicker muscular wall than the right side • Why do you think this is? • Chamber 4 has to pump blood all round the body whereas chamber 2 only pumps blood to the lungs
Questions Using your diagram answer the following questions Which chamber receives blood from the body? Which chamber pumps blood to the lungs There are 4 valves in the heart what is their function? If a doctor wanted to listen to your heart beat what low tech instrument would he/she use?