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Iranian and United States History. 2011. U.S. - Iranian Relations!. Iranian -President Ahmadinejad. President Bush. Called him Evil!. When did thing go wrong between Iran & America?. 1953 CIA & British sponsored coup of Mossadegh!. Prime Minister Mossadegh in 1951.
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U.S. - Iranian Relations! Iranian -President Ahmadinejad President Bush Called him Evil!
When did thing go wrong between Iran & America? • 1953 CIA & British sponsored coup of Mossadegh! • Prime Minister Mossadegh in 1951
Who became the leader after Mossadegh? • The CIA & British put Shah Pahlavi in power. • Shah Pahlavi ruled as an authoritarian monarch for the next 26 years, until he was overthrown in a popular revolt in 1979.
How did the U.S. benefit? The benefits the United States reaped from overthrowing Iran's elected government was a share of Iran's oil wealth. Washington continually supplied arms to the unpopular Shah, and the CIA-trained SAVAK, his repressive secret police force.
Who were the SAVAK? • 5,000 strong police force under the Shah. • With virtually unlimited powers to arrest and interrogate, SAVAK has tortured and murdered thousands of the Shah's opponents.
1979 Revolution in Iran After 26 years of rule by the Shah in Iran, there was a revolution in Iran calling for a new government. Initially the revolution called for the restoration of a democracy, but ultimately Islamic fundamentalist took control of the revolution! Novel Persepolis story of young Iranian living through the revolution.
Iran Hostage Crisis • Fifty-two US citizens were held hostage for 444 days from November 4, 1979 to January 20, 1981, after a group of Islamic students and militants took over the Embassy of the United States in support of the Iranian Revolution.[1]
American Hostages • U.S. cuts off diplomatic relations with Iran
President Carter A failed rescue attempt !
Which country did Saddam invade next? Iraq invades Kuwait! Persian Gulf War 1990-1991
Tehran, Iran What is it like today in Iran! The Theocracy is still in power! Very young country, many want to reform their government! Still laws that mandate “covering” in public, but not a severe as in the early stages of the revolution.
Green Revolution in Iran • 2009 Protests against the disputed victory of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad • “Twitter Revolution”- social organizations were used for organization of the protests
What do Iranian’s think of American’s today? Excerpt from Kinzer article: ““We are so happy to see American people in Iran,” a woman in Kirman, beaming with joy, told the group I traveled with. “We know they say very bad things about us there, but we like Americans so much.”
STOP HERE Jon Stewart Clips Group discussions or web quest on Iraq- U.S. relations.