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Differentiating Instruction Through Celebratory Learning Chances Are, You’re Already Doing It ! Lincoln, ME November 20, 2006. Maine Support Network P.O. Box 390 Readfield, ME 04355 Phone: (207) 685-3171 Fax: (207) 685-4455 www.mainesupportnetwork.org. Welcome!. We invite you to:
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Differentiating Instruction Through Celebratory Learning Chances Are, You’re Already Doing It! Lincoln, ME November 20, 2006 Maine Support Network P.O. Box 390 Readfield, ME 04355 Phone: (207) 685-3171 Fax: (207) 685-4455 www.mainesupportnetwork.org
Welcome! • We invite you to: • - Make yourself comfortable. • Touch each page of your handouts • Read your quote • Look at the back of your clipboard
Celebrating Hard Work!!! Lincoln Professional Development Team MSN Presenters !!! Thank-You !!!
Outcomes At the end of the hour you will: • Increase your knowledge of Celebratory Learning and Differentiation. • be introduced to the Q-Matrix and use it to think critically about differentiation at your grade level and content area. • gain confidence to apply specific instructional strategies to your own classroom/teaching context; and, • feel re-newed, re-energized, and re-vitalized from sharing a learning experience with your professional peers.
Silence Starter Hand Up Finish Your Sentence Stop Talking, Stop Doing Eyes on the Facilitator Signal Teammates Signal Other Teams Actively Listen
Differentiating Instruction Chances Are, You’re Already Doing It!If you have ever…..You are differentiating !!!
2.Choose any word pair -use this word pair as the first two words in your question followed by the appropriate content. Example: Which might Whichmight be the best way to solve this problem? OR -embed the words in your question Example:“Of all the solutions we’ve discussed, which do you do feel might provide the best solution to this problem?”
Q-MatrixMix-Freeze-Group • Mix-move around room slowly like cold molecules • Freeze-Corda poses a ? that ends in a number • Group by the # in the answer • Look at your clip board and pick your favorite word pairs. Share why they are your favorite, and something you notice about the Q matrix.
Differentiation Is a teacher’s response to learner’s needs Guided by general principles of differentiation Respectful tasks Flexible grouping Continual assessment Teachers Can Differentiate Through: Environment Content Product Process According to Students’ Readiness Interest Learning Profile Through a range of strategies such as: Multiple intelligences…Jigsaw…4MAT…Graphic Organizers…RAFTS Compacting…Tiered assignments…Leveled texts…Complex Instruction… Learning Centers
Degrees of Knowing:How to tell how well you know it!7. (All of #6) AND: it characterizes _________ about ___________ period of history/set of ideas/theoretical debate, and can be used to show that _____________ (opinion, thesis, conjecture, hypothesis).6. It means _____________, and it connects/applies to ___________ p/e/s/t/f in these 2 ways: (2 examples).5. It means ______________, and I think it has to do with _________ process/event/situation/theory/ formula (p/e/s/t/f), but I’m not sure how.4. I know it means _________, but I don’t know how it fits into the big picture.3. I think it may mean something like ________.2. I recognize this, but I don’t know what it means.1. I have never seen or heard this before, or if I have, I don’t recall.
It’s not how smart you are, It’s how you are smart
Avoid the BarriersUse the Builders Assuming Checking Rescuing/Explaining Exploring Directing Encouraging/Inviting Expecting Too Much Celebrating Too Soon Using Adultisms Respecting
CELEBRATORY LEARNING Attributes of Celebratory Learning Positive interdependence Individual accountability Simultaneous interaction Connections to previous learning Theme-based learning Need based learning Brain compatible environment Play and Humor Learning Community Celebrating the learner & the learning Universal Design
Marian Diamond Leslie Hart Steve & Sybil Wolin H. Stephen Glenn Jane Nelson Robert Sylwester Renata & Geoffrey Caine Diane Loomans Karen Kolberg David & Roger Johnson Pat Wolfe Eric Jensen Spencer Kagan Brain Research Humor & Resiliency Cooperative Learning William Glasser Susan Kovlik Basic Needs Horham Maslow Thematic Integrated Instruction James Bean Curriculum Design David M. Kiersey Isabel Briggs Myers Personality Types Problem Based Learning Wendy Mobilia Celebratory Learning Universal Design Bernice McCarthy CAST Learning Styles Tony Gregoric Differentiated Instruction Gayle Gregory Multiple Intelligences Diane Heacox Judy Wood Environmental Influences Carolyn Chapman Kathleen Butler Howard Gardner Carol Ann Tomlinson Rita & Ken Dunn David Lazear Daniel Goleman Thomas Armstrong © Corda Ladd Kinzie and Kathryn Markovchick - www.mainesupportnetwork.org - office@mainesupportnetwork.org
Critical Thinking is creative And involves the risk taking of working at the edges of one’s competence. It begins with curiosity and develops through the questions we ask.
The Q- Approach • “The generation of questions in the form of quizzes, tests and classroom dialogue, together with the production of student answers, constitute up to 80% of student learning time in most traditional classrooms. • If the questions are simple so is the thinking.
Q Matrix • a user-friendly adaptation of Bloom’s Taxonomy • allows you to construct questions based on the word pairs within a matrix • arranged in a hierarchy that considers Bloom’s Taxonomy
The word pairs work with any academic content and at all grade levels
To use Q Matrix: 1.Identifythe level of thinking you wish your question to elicit and select word pairs to match your instructional focus “knowledge” word pairs – upper left portion of matrix “evaluation” word pairs – lower right As you move in any direction from the “What is?”– you are moving toward questions which require more in-depth thinking
To use Q Matrix: 1.Identifythe level of thinking you wish your question to elicit and select word pairs to match your instructional focus “knowledge” word pairs – upper left portion of matrix “evaluation” word pairs – lower right As you move in any direction from the “What is?”– you are moving toward questions which require more in-depth thinking
2.Choose any word pair -use this word pair as the first two words in your question followed by the appropriate content. Example: Which might Whichmight be the best way to solve this problem? OR -embed the words in your question Example:“Of all the solutions we’ve discussed, which do you do feel might provide the best solution to this problem?”
3.The horizontal items represent the subject of the question (event, situation, choice, person, reason, means) 4. The vertical items represent the process (present, past, possibility, probability, prediction, imagination)
Quadrants: “I” Asks for facts “II” Asks for comparisons, explanations, examples “III” Asks for predictions and possibilities “IV”Asks for speculations, probabilities and evaluation
True Questions True questions are questions to which you really do not know the answer.
Think ~ Pair ~ Share • Think-look at Q-matrix-get your own thoughts going. • Pairs-develop 2-3 true questions you have about differentiation. • Share –in your table group share all questions your and choose one you all think / feel is an outstanding/critical/crucial question about differentiating for students. • Write it on 11x17 paper with marker. • Whole group Share –tables share their one question with everyone.
The real art of discovery consists not in finding new lands, but in seeing with new eyes. Marcel Proust
Your role:REINFORCER of ALL THAT is GOOD, EVEN the TINIEST of “FEATS”
Mind/Brain Learning Principles • Principle 11: Complex learning is enhanced by challenge & inhibited by threat.