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LL2004 , April 25 - 30 `04. Soft Gluon Effects in Transversely Polarized Drell-Yan Process Jiro Kodaira (Hiroshima). 1. Spin Projects at RHIC. 2. Transversely Polarized Drell-Yan. Works Done so far. 3. Calculation in D-dimension. Technical Problems. 4. q T Resummation.
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LL2004 , April 25 - 30 `04 Soft Gluon Effects in Transversely Polarized Drell-Yan Process Jiro Kodaira (Hiroshima) 1.Spin Projects at RHIC 2.Transversely Polarized Drell-Yan Works Done so far 3.Calculation in D-dimension Technical Problems 4.qT Resummation With H.Kawamura (KEK) H.Shimizu (Hiroshima) K.Tanaka (Juntendo) Resummation at NLL Order 5.Results and Summary J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Spin Projects at RHIC ● PDFs ● Asymmetry Measured at RHIC J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
What Theorists Can Contribute to Spin Projects Challengingbut Not so Easy (at least for me) ● New Idea, Process, Physics … Choice of final States ● ‘Brute Force’ Cal. of Known Process (QCD) Higher Order Corrections Today’s Subject : Transversely Polarized Drell-Yan J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Transversely Polarized Drell-Yan δq(x): Ralston & Soper, Soffer’s Inequality, … Works Done so far 1.Anomalous Dimension One-Loop (Artru & Mekhfi) Two-Loop (Hayashigaki, Kanazawa & Koike, Kumano & Miyama, Vogelsang) 2. qT Integrated Cross Section Massive Gluon Regularization: Vogelsang & Weber (1993) Dimensional Reduction: Contogouris, Kamal & Merebashvili (1994) Relation between Schemes: Kamal (1996) Dimensional Regularization: Kamal (1998) No explicit Cal. 3. qT Un-integrated Cross Section Massive and Finite qT Only: Vogelsang & Weber (1993) J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
D-dimensional Calculation Transversely Polarized case dσ ∝ cos (2Φ) We Must Keep Azimuthal Angle Phase Space Integral : Difficult ● Massive Gluon, DRS, … ● D-dimension Result using Scheme Transformation ●ProjectionMethod by Mukherjee, Stratmann and Vogelsang (’03) We have integrated in D-dimension Directly! J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Momentum, Invariant and Spin Two Particle Phase Space Three Particle Phase Space J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Spin Dependent Cross Section Tree + Virtual One Gluon Emission We Reproduced the Known Result for Total Cross Section J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
qT Resummation qT Un-integrated Cross Section Edge of Phase Space Perturbative Parts: Free From Singularity BUT In Edge Region of Phase Space Large αS ln 2 ( Ratio of Two Scales) Appear Recoil or QTLogs →Resummation of Large Logs. to All Orders J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Strategy (DS, DSW) Step 1. General Form for Cross Section (CSS) with J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Step 2. Perturbative Expansion of A, B, C Step 3. NkLL Approximation A(1) → LL A(2), B(1), C(1) →NLL , …. Step 4. Compare General Form with Explicit Cal. Note: A(1) , A(2) , B(1) are Universal and we have checked (for A(2), use L.Trentadue and J.K. Reasoning) J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
One Loop Result (AEGM) J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Results and Summary ● qT Integrated Cross Section Reproduce the Known Result ● qT Un-integrated Cross Section Numerical Problems 1. PDF Model Saturating Soffer’s Inequality (Vogelsang et al.) 2. Small b (CTTW) 3. Large b (CSS) with J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Numerical Results S½ = 100 GeV , Q = 10 GeV , y = 0 qT Distribution Asymmetry (Expected) J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)
Some Comments ●Things to be Done Numerical Calculation of Asymmetry Change Parameters : S½ , Q , … Inclusion of Z Boson …… ● We Should Examine Experimental Status Cross Section is “Small” with Fixed y!! Should Obtain y-integrated Cross Section Check Sensitivity to Non-Perturbative Effects …… J.Kodaira (Hiroshima)