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The Road to Revolution: (1770-1776). ?????’s. For what reasons do wars start? What elements do all wars have in common? What’s a revolution?. Was the American Revolution Inevitable??. Causes of the Revolution. England = debt = French and Indian War
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The Road to Revolution: (1770-1776)
?????’s • For what reasons do wars start? • What elements do all wars have in common? • What’s a revolution?
Was the American Revolution Inevitable??
Causes of the Revolution • England = debt = French and Indian War • How is England going to pay this debt?
Causes of the Revolution • Proclamation of 1763- Forbade the colonists from settling West of the Appalachian mountains • Taxation without representation • What does this mean? • Colonists protested: • Stamp tax- tax on anything printed (colonial newspapers, and legal documents) • Import taxes on British tea, glass
So what did the Colonists do?? • boycotts (refusal to buy British goods) • Riots • Dumping British tea (Boston Tea Party 1773)
Tar and Feathering Tax Collectors!!
Tea Act (1773) • British East India Co.: • Monopoly on British tea imports. • Many members of Parliament held shares. • Permitted the Co. to sell tea directly to cols. without col. middlemen (cheaper tea!) • North expected the cols. to eagerly choose the cheaper tea.
British Response • Boston Massacre (1770) • 5 colonists killed when British shot into a crowd • Quartering Act- Had to house British Troops • Coercive Acts (1774)- Closed Boston to shipping • Punishment for Boston Tea Party • Hurt the economy • *** nicknamed the intolerable Acts***
Homework!!! • Read chapter 4 section 1 • Answer questions 1-3 @ end of section • Bring textbooks tomorrow!!!!