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Solutions to Depletion of Fresh Water. Sarah Worley, Sidney Riess , Gabby Sandsness , Madeline Grimm, Kyle Stroh, Kaitlin Miller . Solutions can address supply and demand. Reduce demand Conservation and efficiency measures Difficult politically in short term but necessary in the long term
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Solutions to Depletion of Fresh Water Sarah Worley, Sidney Riess, Gabby Sandsness, Madeline Grimm, Kyle Stroh, Kaitlin Miller
Solutions can address supply and demand • Reduce demand • Conservation and efficiency measures • Difficult politically in short term but necessary in the long term • Increase supply • Transport water from more plentiful areas through ground pipes • Water-poor regions take water from areas too weak to support themselves causing dustbowls and destroying rural economies
Desalination “makes” more water • What is Desalination • Reverse osmosis • Evaporation
Agricultural demand can be reduced • Small fixes by farmers makes big differences. -lining canals, leveling fields, etc. • Low-pressure sprinklers reduce water use. • Drip irrigations could cut back water use in half. -Brings in more revenue • Choose crops and climates carefully.
We can lessen residential and industrial water use in many ways • Help Reduce agricultural water • In households, reduce water use • St. Petersburg, Florida and many other cities recycle water • Government in Arizona and England are capturing runoff • Patching leaks=more money
Economic approaches to water conservation are being debated • Make water a full priced commodity • Less available, increases rich-poor gap • Privatization of water supplies • Purchase water from vendors- pay 12x more • Decentralization of control over water from national to local level • Irrigation systems in Mexico improved dramatically • Public education • Decreases water consumption