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Other Risky Behaviors. The Choking Game. What is the choking game? Since 1995, responsible for at least 82 deaths Boys more likely to die 11-16 y/o most likely to try Why is it important to know about it?. www.cdc.gov. Oregon. 2008 survey asked 8 th graders:
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The Choking Game • What is the choking game? • Since 1995, responsible for at least 82 deaths • Boys more likely to die • 11-16 y/o most likely to try • Why is it important to know about it?
Oregon • 2008 survey asked 8th graders: • 36% had heard of the choking game • 30% had heard of someone participating • 6% had participated themselves • More likely to participate: • Those who also reported mental health risk factors, substance use or both
Inhalants www.samhsa.gov
Sexting http://www.mtv.com/videos/news/483803/sexting-in-america-when-privates-go-public-part-3.jhtml#id=1631892 Picture: Southwestern.edu
Sexting • What is it? • “20% of teens (age 13-19) and 33% of young adults (20-26) have sexted. • The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy • Reasons teens sext: • Legalities???
Sexual Activity Guttmacher Institute
Pregnancy & STIs • “More than 750,000 women younger than 20 become pregnant each year.” • “82% of these pregnancies are unintended” • “Nine million teens and young adults acquire an STI each year.” • Guttmacher Institute
Teen sexual activity is similar across developed countries… Guttmacher Institute
U.S. teens & pregnancy & STIs • U.S. teens : • Less likely to use contraceptives • Have shorter relationships • Have more sexual partners • Why the difference? • Guttmacher Institute
The proportion of teens receiving any formal instruction about birth control declined…. Guttmacher Institute
Students say they need more sex education in school than they currently receive Guttmacher Institute
Americans overwhelmingly favor broader sex education • 93% of parents reported their child has benefited from sex education • 94% of parents say that sex education should cover contraception • Only 15% of Americans want abstinence-only education taught in the classroom Guttmacher Institute
Abstinence education • Defined by the federal government: • “abstinence education… has as its exclusive purpose, teaching the social, psychological, and health gains to be realized by abstaining from sexual activity.” • Guttmacher Institute
Abstinence Only Effectiveness • “No evidence shows that abstinence without contraceptive education effectively protects teens.” • “Contraceptive education does not encourage sexual activity.” • Guttmacher Institute
Sex Education • Delays sexual activity • Increases contraceptive use • Reduces number of partners • Guttmacher Institute