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UN Preparation

UN Preparation. English For SMP Students Episode 57. The Materials are. Reading Comprehension Continuous Text: Nature: Forest Quantifiers Language Function Expressing Certainty/Uncertainty Expressing Offering. F O R E S T.

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UN Preparation

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  1. UN Preparation English For SMP Students Episode 57

  2. The Materials are • Reading Comprehension Continuous Text: Nature: Forest • Quantifiers • Language Function Expressing Certainty/Uncertainty Expressing Offering

  3. F O R E S T A forest is an area that is full of trees. We can find it in the islands of Indonesia. They spread along the islands of Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Irian and other islands in Indonesia. They are very important for our lives.

  4. Forests give us many kinds of export commodities such as timber, rattans, as well as rubber. Forests also protect us from danger of floods. In the rainy season the roots of the trees in the forest absorb the rain water and store it under the ground.

  5. In the dry season the water will come out and it is very useful for us for reservoir and irrigation. If there are no forests, the rain water cannot be stored, there will be erosion of the soil and we will suffer from terrible floods .

  6. Forests also help us to purify the air of pollution. The trees of the forests need carbon dioxide from the air and send the oxygen out into the air, which make the air fresh and pure. The fresh and pure air is needed for our health.

  7. Which paragraph tells us that forest can be a source of income for the government? • Paragraph one • Paragraph two • Paragraph three • Paragraph four

  8. We must protect our forests from the destruction because …. • we can find a lot of trees in the forests • they spread along the islands in Indonesia • they are very important for our lives • we can find many kinds of fauna in the forest

  9. The function of the roots of the trees is …. • to make the air fresh and pure • to cause erosions on the ground • to store water before it is supplied to people • to absorb and reserve the rain under the ground

  10. ‘They spread along the islands of Sumatra …’ (paragraph 1)What does ‘they’ refer to?“they” refers to …. • the trees • the forests • the islands • the people

  11. What do the forests do to safe the people from the danger of flood? • Give the commodity such as rattan, rubber, and timber. • Absorb and stored the water under the ground during rainy season. • Purify the air of the pollution around the environment. • Come out during the dry season and water the field.

  12. Quantifiers • Definition Quantifiers digunakan untuk menunjukkan jumlah benda. Beberapa ungkapan quantifiers hanya digunakan dengan Count Noun dan beberapa yang lainnya hanya digunakan dengan Non-count Noun.

  13. Note: Membedakan benda Countable denganUncountable A. Countable Noun I have many books in my library. My sister has three best friends. B. Uncountable Noun The teacher gave us many homework to do. Mom needs much sugar to make my birthday cake.

  14. Singular VS Plural Noun

  15. Table of Quantifiers

  16. There is a traffic jam. Most of these people are trying to get to work. They all work in the city but few of them live out of the city. They are feeling very angry and frustrated at the moment because the traffic is hardly moving. This bad traffic jam happens everyday.

  17. The text shows that there are … cars on the road. • several • no • much • a great number of

  18. My mother went to the market yesterday morning.She bought … sugar. • many • a number of • a few • a lot of

  19. The picture shows ... noodles. • a cup of • a plate of • a bowl of • a glass of

  20. Anwar : Do you want to go camping? Fuad : Yes, I do Anwar : Don’t forget to bring a towel and …soap. • a plenty of • some • many • much

  21. Mother : Rin, could you help me?Rini : Ok, Mom, what can I do for you?Mother : Well, I need some baker’s chocolate.Rini : How much do you need, Mom?Mother : Not too much. Just …. One bar should be enough.

  22. a few • a little • a lot • a number of

  23. Nina : How is your family. How many brothers and sisters do you have?Eva : I have a big family. I have … brothers and sisters in my family. 6 brothers and 5 sisters.Nina : Really, it’s quite big family. • a few • much • a lot of • a little

  24. Expressing Certainty I’m certain (that) …. There’s no doubt that …. It’s possible that …. I’m sure that … Expressing Uncertainty I doubt (that) …. I’m doubtful (that) …. I’m not certain (that) …. I’m not sure (that) …. I can’t decide (that) …. I don’t believe (that) …. Perhaps …. Probably …. Language Function

  25. Iwan : Look,Tik! the weather is cloudy. Do you think it will rain soon?Atik : I think so. I am…it will. • not sure • doubtful • Sure • certainly

  26. Dian : Do you think you’ll pass the exam?Irma : … I could do it easily. • Perhaps • Definitely (jwbn bnr) • I don’t know • May be

  27. Asni : Mom, will Dad allow me to come to my friend’s birthday party?Mother : I can’t say that for sure

  28. The underlined expression is used to express … • dissatisfaction. • disappointment • certainty • Uncertainty

  29. Ani : Jak are you sure that we are going to have English test next Friday?Jaka : … Mr.Hamid has told it many times. • I hope so. • I agree with that. • I am certain about it. • I don’t think so.

  30. Fathan : I am absolutely positive that I will pass the test.Irsa : I hope so.From the dialogue above, we know that …. • Fathan is sure to pass the exam • Irsa will pass the test • Irsa and Fathan will have the test • Fathan thinks that Irsa will pass the test

  31. Offering to do something Can I help you Shall I get it for you Would you like me to get it for you…. If you like, I could get it for you…. Accepting Yes, please Thank you very much Thanks a lot Refusing No, thank you That’s all right, thanks Language Function

  32. Waiter : …. ? Guest : Can I see the menu, please ? Waiter : Yes, certainly. • What do you want, Sir • Can you help me, Sir • What’s the matter • What can I do for you, Sir

  33. Syarif : We’ve got the money. … go to Town Electronic right now.Boy : Yes, I hope we can buy a new digital camera. Choose the best one for us!Syarif : I’m sure that I can get it. • You should • Why don’t we • Would you like me to • I’m not certain

  34. Mira : There are many dirty plates in the kitchen Mom, …. ?Father :Yes, of course. Please have a rest Mom. You look very tired. Mother : Okay. Thank you dear.

  35. Would you wash them • Could you put them in the cupboard • Could you wash them, please • Shall I wash them

  36. The room boy : Can I help you, Sir The guest : ….Give me a hand with these two big suitcases, will you? The room boy : Right, sir. • Yes, please • No, thanks • Not at all • I don’t need you

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