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Learn about the different types of motions, ranked motions, and how to bring business to the assembly in an orderly manner. Understand main motions, subsidiary motions, privileged motions, incidental motions, and their specific rules and requirements.
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Parliamentary Procedure Lesson III
Motions • Bring business to the assembly in an orderly manner • Types of motions: main motions, subsidiary, privileged, motions that bring a question again before the assembly, incidental • Motions are ranked (Privileged-highest, Subsidiary-next highest, Main & Incidental-no rank) • Motions begin with the words, “I move that…”
Motions • Motions are short and to the point-no discussion or excessive description is needed. • Only one motion can be considered at a time.
Ranked Motions • Main motion – introduces all business • Subsidiary motion – have to do with another motion (modify the motion, delay action on it, or dispose of it) • Privileged motion – have to do with conduction of the meeting itself and have to do with such emergency that they interrupt everything else.
Ranked Motions • Incidental motion – deal with questions of procedure and arise out of other motions or items of business
Main Motions • Requires a second. If not received, the motion dies. • Are debatable • Are amendable • Require a majority vote • May be reconsidered • Cannot interrupt the speaker
Privileged MotionsAdjourn • Terminates the meeting • “I move that we adjourn.” • Requires a second • Not debatable • Not amendable • Majority vote required • Cannot be reconsidered or interrupt the one who has the floor
Privileged MotionsRecess • Requires a second • Not debatable • Not amendable • Majority vote required • Cannot be reconsidered • Cannot interrupt the one who has the floor
Reconsider • Allows a question previously disposed of to come again before the assembly as if it had not been considered. • Requires a second • Is debatable only if the original motion to be reconsidered is debatable • Not amendable • Majority vote required • Cannot be reconsidered or interrupt another speaker with the floor
Rescind • Voids a motion previously passed • Requires a second • Is debatable and amendable • Simply majority if prior notice given, or if not 2/3 vote • Only a negative vote can be reconsidered • Cannot interrupt a speaker who has the floor
Incidental Motions • Point of Information: wants facts about the business at hand (“I rise to a point of information,” and can happen at any time) • Parliamentary Inquiry: requests chair’s opinion • Division of Assembly: calls for verification when a member doubts the accuracy of a voice vote • Withdraw a Motion: permits a member to remove his or her question from consideration even after the motion has been restated by the Chair • Point of Order: Challenges an error in procedure and requires a ruling by the Chair.