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Methamphetamine. PBS Frontline The Meth Epidemic Impact on the user’s brain. Triggers nerve cells to release the neurotransmitter Dopamine. It blocks the reuptake mechanism. (cocaine animation) Dopamine floods the synapse.
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PBS FrontlineThe Meth EpidemicImpact on the user’s brain • Triggers nerve cells to release the neurotransmitter Dopamine. It blocks the reuptake mechanism. (cocaine animation) • Dopamine floods the synapse. • Short term rush of pleasure and a feeling of euphoria that lasts 6-12 hrs.
http://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih2/addiction/guide/lesson3-1.htmhttp://science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih2/addiction/guide/lesson3-1.htm
Cycle of Meth Abuse SLO Tribune 3/11/07
Long term effects • Meth mouth (link to video clip ~scroll down to find it) • Increased heart rate enlarges the heart • Judgement center shut down • Appearance changes • Weight loss • Destroys tissues ~ can’t repair themselves • Look older • Acne (faces of meth)
Brain can’t release dopamine Axon terminals which release dopamine destroyed May lose the ability to feel good Irreversible brain damage Memory loss Schizophrenia & uncontrollable shaking is possible Hallucinations Imagine bugs crawling under the skin Scratching Causes sores that are hard to heal Long term effects cont.
Long term cont. • Increased risk of Sexually Transmitted Diseases, HIV, Hepatitis C • Decreased resistance to illness • Liver damage • Stroke • Death