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Learn about the construction process of a residential house, from grading and site preparation to foundation construction, framing, floor installation, and roofing. Explore key steps and materials used in each phase for a successful build.
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Construction Residential
Houses Definition of a House: A structure serving as a dwelling for one or more persons, especially for a family
Grading and Site Preparation Clear site of trees, rocks, debris. Level the site. Dig for the foundation.
Floor Construction • Materials • 2”x10” Joists • 1”x8” Sill Plate • Anchor Bolts • 3 – 2”x10” Joists or steel I-Beam for Center Beam • ½” Plywood for covering
Framing • 2”x4” Studs (16” apart) • 2”x4” Top Plates • 2”x4” Sole Plate • ½” Sheathing (External) • ½” Fire Wall (External) • 2-2”x10” Header
Roofing • 2”x4” Trusses (24” apart) • Sheet Metal Plates • ½” Sheathing (plywood) • Building Paper (Tar Paper) • Shingles • Ridge Vent • Flashing (aluminum)